chr20-18543155-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_006363.6(SEC23B):c.1648C>T(p.Arg550*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000304 in 1,613,950 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_006363.6 stop_gained
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152068Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000557 AC: 14AN: 251430Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000662 AC XY: 9AN XY: 135896
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000308 AC: 45AN: 1461882Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000316 AC XY: 23AN XY: 727238
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152068Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74286
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:3
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Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25525159, 31589614, 26522472, 35288346, 22208203, 25044164, 20015893, 30747246, 31839986, 29901818) -
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Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia, type II Pathogenic:2
Variant summary: SEC23B c.1648C>T (p.Arg550X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which is a commonly known mechanism for disease. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 5.6e-05 in 251430 control chromosomes. c.1648C>T has been reported in the literature in at-least two individuals affected with Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia, type II, along with two different pathogenic variants in SEC23B (example, Iolascon_2010) . These data indicate that the variant is very likely associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 20015893). Three submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. All submitters classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
The c.1648C>T;p.(Arg550*) variant creates a premature translational stop signal in the SEC23B gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product - PVS1. This sequence change has been observed in affected individual(s) and ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (PMID: 20015893; PMID: 22208203) - PS4. The variant is present at low allele frequencies population databases (rs199939108 – gnomAD 0.0005657%; ABraOM no frequency - http://abraom.ib.usp.br/) - PM2_supporting. The p.(Arg550*) was detected in trans with a pathogenic variant (PMID: 20015893) - PM3. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic. -
SEC23B-related disorder Pathogenic:1
The SEC23B c.1648C>T variant is predicted to result in premature protein termination (p.Arg550*). This variant has previously been reported to be causative for congenital dyserythropoietic anemia (Iolascon et al. 2010. PubMed ID: 20015893; Punzo et al. 2011. PubMed ID: 22208203). This variant is reported in 0.015% of alleles in individuals of East Asian descent in gnomAD. Nonsense variants in SEC23B are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -
Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia, type II;C4225179:Cowden syndrome 7 Pathogenic:1
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg550*) in the SEC23B gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SEC23B are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 19561605, 25044164). This variant is present in population databases (rs199939108, gnomAD 0.02%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type II (CDAII) (PMID: 20015893). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 167668). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at