chr20-21126050-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001276389.2(KIZ):​c.14C>G​(p.Ser5Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000283 in 1,411,576 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 7/8 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KIZ
NM_001276389.2 missense

Scores

9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.398

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KIZ (HGNC:15865): (kizuna centrosomal protein) The protein encoded by this gene localizes to centrosomes, strengthening and stabilizing the pericentriolar region prior to spindle formation. The encoded protein usually remains with the mother centrosome after centrosomal duplication. Sevral transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013]
KIZ Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • KIZ-related retinopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • retinitis pigmentosa 69
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15330902).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001276389.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KIZ
NM_001276389.2
c.14C>Gp.Ser5Cys
missense
Exon 1 of 11NP_001263318.1A0A087X251
KIZ
NM_018474.6
MANE Select
c.-66C>G
upstream_gene
N/ANP_060944.3
KIZ
NM_001352434.2
c.-66C>G
upstream_gene
N/ANP_001339363.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KIZ
ENST00000620891.4
TSL:1
c.-212C>G
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 12ENSP00000478019.1Q2M2Z5-2
KIZ
ENST00000619574.4
TSL:2
c.14C>Gp.Ser5Cys
missense
Exon 1 of 11ENSP00000484706.1A0A087X251
KIZ
ENST00000611685.4
TSL:2
c.11C>Gp.Ser4Cys
missense
Exon 1 of 11ENSP00000483644.2A0A087X251

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000718
AC:
1
AN:
139246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000214
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000236
AC:
3
AN:
1272330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000161
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
621892
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26052
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
21972
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
20334
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000108
AC:
3
AN:
27880
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
65270
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32548
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4602
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1021260
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52412
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.558
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000718
AC:
1
AN:
139246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000149
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
67314
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39968
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
13766
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3196
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000214
AC:
1
AN:
4668
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3866
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8690
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
264
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
62156
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1844
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Retinal dystrophy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.010
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.78
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.010
T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.58
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.37
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T
PhyloP100
0.40
Sift4G
Benign
0.064
T
Vest4
0.31
MVP
0.28
GERP RS
3.1
PromoterAI
0.055
Neutral

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1414225320; hg19: chr20-21106691; API