chr20-25081706-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_014588.6(VSX1):​c.391C>G​(p.Arg131Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000739 in 1,353,172 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R131S) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.4e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VSX1
NM_014588.6 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.778

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
VSX1 (HGNC:12723): (visual system homeobox 1) The protein encoded by this gene contains a paired-like homeodomain and binds to the core of the locus control region of the red/green visual pigment gene cluster. The encoded protein may regulate expression of the cone opsin genes early in development. Mutations in this gene can cause posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy and keratoconus. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
VSX1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • keratoconus 1
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • craniofacial anomalies and anterior segment dysgenesis syndrome
    Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy 1
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.079139024).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
VSX1NM_014588.6 linkc.391C>G p.Arg131Gly missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 ENST00000376709.9 NP_055403.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
VSX1ENST00000376709.9 linkc.391C>G p.Arg131Gly missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 1 NM_014588.6 ENSP00000365899.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.39e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1353172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
666942
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28530
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32128
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33382
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
74944
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33728
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3940
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.38e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1066634
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
56414
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.039
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
8.2
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.075
.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.028
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.093
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.079
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.56
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L;L;L
PhyloP100
-0.78
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.061
T;T;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.26
Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0159);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0159);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0159);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0159);
MVP
0.53
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.093
T
GERP RS
-3.9
PromoterAI
-0.016
Neutral
Varity_R
0.067
gMVP
0.27
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs6050307; hg19: chr20-25062342; API