chr20-25317064-C-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate
The NM_001042472.3(ABHD12):āc.557G>Cā(p.Arg186Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,288 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ABHD12
NM_001042472.3 missense
NM_001042472.3 missense
Scores
11
5
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.38
Genes affected
ABHD12 (HGNC:15868): (abhydrolase domain containing 12, lysophospholipase) This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of 2-arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG), the main endocannabinoid lipid transmitter that acts on cannabinoid receptors, CB1 and CB2. The endocannabinoid system is involved in a wide range of physiological processes, including neurotransmission, mood, appetite, pain appreciation, addiction behavior, and inflammation. Mutations in this gene are associated with the neurodegenerative disease, PHARC (polyneuropathy, hearing loss, ataxia, retinitis pigmentosa, and cataract), resulting from an inborn error of endocannabinoid metabolism. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.875
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABHD12 | NM_001042472.3 | c.557G>C | p.Arg186Pro | missense_variant | 5/13 | ENST00000339157.10 | NP_001035937.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABHD12 | ENST00000339157.10 | c.557G>C | p.Arg186Pro | missense_variant | 5/13 | 2 | NM_001042472.3 | ENSP00000341408 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1AN: 1460288Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 726386
GnomAD4 exome
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1
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1460288
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30
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0
AN XY:
726386
Gnomad4 AFR exome
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
PHARC syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Aug 01, 2014 | - - |
Cone dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+ | Sep 01, 2016 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;.;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D;.;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;.;.;D
Polyphen
B;D;.;.;D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of methylation at R186 (P = 0.0306);Loss of methylation at R186 (P = 0.0306);.;.;.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at