chr20-3221844-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_033453.4(ITPA):​c.415C>T​(p.Arg139Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,718 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITPA
NM_033453.4 missense

Scores

3
8
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
ITPA (HGNC:6176): (inosine triphosphatase) This gene encodes an inosine triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase. The encoded protein hydrolyzes inosine triphosphate and deoxyinosine triphosphate to the monophosphate nucleotide and diphosphate. This protein, which is a member of the HAM1 NTPase protein family, is found in the cytoplasm and acts as a homodimer. Defects in the encoded protein can result in inosine triphosphate pyrophosphorylase deficiency which causes an accumulation of ITP in red blood cells. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ITPANM_033453.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.415C>T p.Arg139Trp missense_variant 7/8 ENST00000380113.8 NP_258412.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ITPAENST00000380113.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.415C>T p.Arg139Trp missense_variant 7/81 NM_033453.4 ENSP00000369456 P1Q9BY32-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
2
AN:
250610
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135668
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461718
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727174
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inosine triphosphatase deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 20, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 533416). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ITPA-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 139 of the ITPA protein (p.Arg139Trp). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.089
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.85
D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.53
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;.
Vest4
0.49
MutPred
0.46
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0144);.;.;
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.94
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.0
Varity_R
0.49
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1329748108; hg19: chr20-3202490; COSMIC: COSV101200058; COSMIC: COSV101200058; API