chr20-34262857-C-T

Variant names:

• chr20-34262857-C-T
• rs149537165
• NM_001672.3:c.186C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_Moderate BP6 BS2

The NM_001672.3(ASIP):​c.186C>T​(p.Ile62Ile) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000103 in 1,613,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00053 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000059 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ASIP NM_001672.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign no assertion criteria provided B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.63

Genes affected

ASIP (HGNC:745): (agouti signaling protein) In mice, the agouti gene encodes a paracrine signaling molecule that causes hair follicle melanocytes to synthesize pheomelanin, a yellow pigment, instead of the black or brown pigment, eumelanin. Pleiotropic effects of constitutive expression of the mouse gene include adult-onset obesity, increased tumor susceptibility, and premature infertility. This gene is highly similar to the mouse gene and encodes a secreted protein that may (1) affect the quality of hair pigmentation, (2) act as a pharmacological antagonist of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone, (3) play a role in neuroendocrine aspects of melanocortin action, and (4) have a functional role in regulating lipid metabolism in adipocytes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

AHCY (HGNC:343): (adenosylhomocysteinase) S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase belongs to the adenosylhomocysteinase family. It catalyzes the reversible hydrolysis of S-adenosylhomocysteine (AdoHcy) to adenosine (Ado) and L-homocysteine (Hcy). Thus, it regulates the intracellular S-adenosylhomocysteine (SAH) concentration thought to be important for transmethylation reactions. Deficiency in this protein is one of the different causes of hypermethioninemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

ENSG00000250917 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.36).
• BP6: Variant 20-34262857-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-34262857-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3352708.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 81 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ASIP	NM_001672.3	c.186C>T	p.Ile62Ile	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 4	ENST00000374954.4	NP_001663.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ASIP	ENST00000374954.4	c.186C>T	p.Ile62Ile	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 4	1	NM_001672.3	ENSP00000364092.3
ASIP	ENST00000568305.5	c.186C>T	p.Ile62Ile	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 4	5		ENSP00000454804.1
ENSG00000250917	ENST00000512005.1	n.148-12719G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000526 AC: 80 AN: 152054 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00179

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000262

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000192

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000139 AC: 35 AN: 251442 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000883 AC XY: 12 AN XY: 135896

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00160

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000867

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000653

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000163

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000588 AC: 86 AN: 1461710 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000468 AC XY: 34 AN XY: 727168

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00164

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000671

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000756

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000989

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000149

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000532 AC: 81 AN: 152172 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000403 AC XY: 30 AN XY: 74392

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00181

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000262

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000208

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.000296 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000597

Asia WGS AF: 0.000289 AC: 1 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

ASIP-related condition Benign:1

Jul 18, 2024

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.36
CADD	Benign	15
DANN	Benign	0.61

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149537165; hg19: chr20-32850663;