Variant chr20-34928738-T-C details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000178.4(GSS):c.*90A>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00119 in 1,445,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 16 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0051 ( 8 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00073 ( 8 hom. )

Consequence

GSS
NM_000178.4 3_prime_UTR

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.643

Variant links:

Genes affected

GSS (HGNC:4624): (glutathione synthetase) Glutathione is important for a variety of biological functions, including protection of cells from oxidative damage by free radicals, detoxification of xenobiotics, and membrane transport. The protein encoded by this gene functions as a homodimer to catalyze the second step of glutathione biosynthesis, which is the ATP-dependent conversion of gamma-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine to glutathione. Defects in this gene are a cause of glutathione synthetase deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GSS links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).

BP6

Variant 20-34928738-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-34928738-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 338290.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00514 (782/152026) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.018 (746/41438). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0169. There are 8 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 372 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 8 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
GSS	NM_000178.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.*90A>G	3_prime_UTR_variant	13/13	ENST00000651619.1
GSS	NM_001322494.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.*90A>G	3_prime_UTR_variant	13/13
GSS	NM_001322495.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.*90A>G	3_prime_UTR_variant	13/13

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GSS	ENST00000651619.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.*90A>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	13/13		NM_000178.4	P1	P48637-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00514

AC:

781

AN:

151908

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0180

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00157

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.000189

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000957

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000729

AC:

943

AN:

1293852

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000612

AC XY:

398

AN XY:

650448

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0184

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000642

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000246

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.000134

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000312

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000913

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00514

AC:

782

AN:

152026

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00501

AC XY:

372

AN XY:

74304

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0180

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00157

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.000189

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000947

Alfa

AF:

0.00147

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00563

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Dec 01, 2021

See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -

Inherited glutathione synthetase deficiency

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.91

CADD

Benign

0.71

DANN

Benign

0.55

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over