chr20-35462459-T-TG

Position:

• chr20-35462459-T-TG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_007186.6(CEP250):​c.94dupG​(p.Ala32fs) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: CEP250 NM_007186.6 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.31

Genes affected

CEP250 (HGNC:1859): (centrosomal protein 250) This gene encodes a core centrosomal protein required for centriole-centriole cohesion during interphase of the cell cycle. The encoded protein dissociates from the centrosomes when parental centrioles separate at the beginning of mitosis. The protein associates with and is phosphorylated by NIMA-related kinase 2, which is also associated with the centrosome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 7 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 20-35462459-T-TG is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr20-35462459-T-TG is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1376746.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CEP250	NM_007186.6	c.94dupG	p.Ala32fs	frameshift_variant	4/35	ENST00000397527.6	NP_009117.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CEP250	ENST00000397527.6	c.94dupG	p.Ala32fs	frameshift_variant	4/35	5	NM_007186.6	ENSP00000380661.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Oct 03, 2023

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ala32Glyfs*67) in the CEP250 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CEP250 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 24780881, 29718797). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CEP250-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1376746). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr20-34050284;