chr20-3701364-G-C

Variant names:

• chr20-3701364-G-C
• rs1018493
• NM_023068.4:c.1506C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_023068.4(SIGLEC1):​c.1506C>G​(p.Ser502Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SIGLEC1 NM_023068.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0940
• Publications: 19 publications found

Genes affected

SIGLEC1 (HGNC:11127): (sialic acid binding Ig like lectin 1) This gene encodes a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. The encoded protein is a lectin-like adhesion molecule that binds glycoconjugate ligands on cell surfaces in a sialic acid-dependent manner. It is a type I transmembrane protein expressed only by a subpopulation of macrophages and is involved in mediating cell-cell interactions. The protein plays an important role in multiple human diseases and bacterial and viral infections has been shown to enhance SARS-CoV-2 infection. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2021]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.76).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.094 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SIGLEC1	NM_023068.4	c.1506C>G	p.Ser502Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 7 of 22	ENST00000344754.6	NP_075556.1
SIGLEC1	NM_001367089.1	c.1506C>G	p.Ser502Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 6 of 20		NP_001354018.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SIGLEC1	ENST00000344754.6	c.1506C>G	p.Ser502Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 7 of 22	1	NM_023068.4	ENSP00000341141.4
SIGLEC1	ENST00000707083.1	c.1506C>G	p.Ser502Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 6 of 20			ENSP00000516734.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1460136 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 47 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726156

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33464

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44640

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26038

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39686

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86104

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53324

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.00e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1110800

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60318

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.76
CADD	Benign	6.1
DANN	Benign	0.70
PhyloP100		0.094

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1018493; hg19: chr20-3682011;