chr20-3889477-G-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6_Moderate

The NM_001386393.1(PANK2):c.47G>T(p.Gly16Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000171 in 1,523,988 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G16A) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 36)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PANK2
NM_001386393.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.760

Publications

31 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PANK2 (HGNC:15894): (pantothenate kinase 2) This gene encodes a protein belonging to the pantothenate kinase family and is the only member of that family to be expressed in mitochondria. Pantothenate kinase is a key regulatory enzyme in the biosynthesis of coenzyme A (CoA) in bacteria and mammalian cells. It catalyzes the first committed step in the universal biosynthetic pathway leading to CoA and is itself subject to regulation through feedback inhibition by acyl CoA species. Mutations in this gene are associated with HARP syndrome and pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration (PKAN), formerly Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome. Alternative splicing, involving the use of alternate first exons, results in multiple transcripts encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PANK2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

PANK2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 41 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 11 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.17856 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.052065 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14569947).

BP6

Variant 20-3889477-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-3889477-G-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 2903263.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PANK2	NM_001386393.1 link	c.47G>T	p.Gly16Val	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 7	ENST00000610179.7	NP_001373322.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PANK2	ENST00000610179.7 link	c.47G>T	p.Gly16Val	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 7	1	NM_001386393.1	ENSP00000477429.2		Q9BZ23-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152168

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000856

AC:

AN:

128528

AF XY:

0.000112

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000185

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000272

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000168

AC:

AN:

1371820

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000251

AC XY:

AN XY:

676652

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

30908

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33122

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

23190

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

36168

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000248

AC:

AN:

76496

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33546

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5384

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.29e-7

AC:

AN:

1075892

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000525

AC:

AN:

57114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152168

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74330

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41452

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5170

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000414

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10614

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.558

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

5807

ExAC

AF:

0.0000791

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pigmentary pallidal degeneration

Benign:1

Mar 11, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.19

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.19

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.19

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.54

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.32

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.60

LIST_S2

Benign

0.38

T;T

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.82

MetaRNN

Benign

0.15

T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.15

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

N;.

PhyloP100

0.76

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.77

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.050

N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.25

Sift

Uncertain

0.022

D;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.14

T;T

Polyphen

0.0

B;.

Vest4

0.23

MutPred

0.28

Loss of catalytic residue at M124 (P = 0.0253);.;

MVP

0.87

MPC

0.56

ClinPred

0.066

GERP RS

4.7

PromoterAI

0.034

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.095

gMVP

0.20

Mutation Taster

=93/7

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over