chr20-41160152-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_002660.3(PLCG1):​c.511C>T​(p.Arg171Cys) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,538 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLCG1
NM_002660.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
9
9
Splicing: ADA: 0.9652
1
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCG1 (HGNC:9065): (phospholipase C gamma 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol from phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. This reaction uses calcium as a cofactor and plays an important role in the intracellular transduction of receptor-mediated tyrosine kinase activators. For example, when activated by SRC, the encoded protein causes the Ras guanine nucleotide exchange factor RasGRP1 to translocate to the Golgi, where it activates Ras. Also, this protein has been shown to be a major substrate for heparin-binding growth factor 1 (acidic fibroblast growth factor)-activated tyrosine kinase. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a binding_site (size 0) in uniprot entity PLCG1_HUMAN
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLCG1NM_002660.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.511C>T p.Arg171Cys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/32 ENST00000685551.1 NP_002651.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLCG1ENST00000685551.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.511C>T p.Arg171Cys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/32 NM_002660.3 ENSP00000508698 P3P19174-2
PLCG1ENST00000373271.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.511C>T p.Arg171Cys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/321 ENSP00000362368 A1P19174-1
PLCG1ENST00000244007.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.511C>T p.Arg171Cys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/335 ENSP00000244007 P3P19174-2
PLCG1ENST00000483646.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.421C>T splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/63

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461538
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727130
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000306
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

PLCG1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 26, 2024The PLCG1 c.511C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg171Cys. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature or in a large population database, indicating this variant is rare. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.020
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.21
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.43
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.76
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;T
Polyphen
0.79
.;P
Vest4
0.56
MutPred
0.45
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0027);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0027);
MVP
0.63
ClinPred
0.79
D
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
3.7
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.97
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.69
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs866700700; hg19: chr20-39788792; COSMIC: COSV54825385; COSMIC: COSV54825385; API