chr20-42352288-G-A

Variant names:

• chr20-42352288-G-A
• rs1060499749
• NM_007050.6:c.1561-3C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM2 PP5_Moderate BP4

The NM_007050.6(PTPRT):​c.1561-3C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PTPRT NM_007050.6 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.02237
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.03
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PTPRT (HGNC:9682): (protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type T) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP possesses an extracellular region, a single transmembrane region, and two tandem intracellular catalytic domains, and thus represents a receptor-type PTP. The extracellular region contains a meprin-A5 antigen-PTP (MAM) domain, Ig-like and fibronectin type III-like repeats. The protein domain structure and the expression pattern of the mouse counterpart of this PTP suggest its roles in both signal transduction and cellular adhesion in the central nervous system. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene, which encode distinct proteins, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 20-42352288-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr20-42352288-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 402164.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.31). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_007050.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PTPRT	NM_007050.6	MANE Select	c.1561-3C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_008981.4
	PTPRT	NM_001394024.1		c.1561-3C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001380953.1
	PTPRT	NM_133170.4		c.1561-3C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_573400.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PTPRT	ENST00000373187.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1561-3C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000362283.1
	PTPRT	ENST00000373193.7	TSL:1	c.1561-3C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000362289.4
	PTPRT	ENST00000373198.8	TSL:1	c.1561-3C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000362294.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Abnormal brain morphology Pathogenic:1

Lupski Lab, Baylor-Hopkins CMG, Baylor College of Medicine

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: research

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.31
CADD	Benign	16
DANN	Benign	0.88
PhyloP100		4.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.022
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.078
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060499749; hg19: chr20-40980928;