chr20-44116256-G-T

Position:

• chr20-44116256-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_020433.5(JPH2):​c.1419C>A​(p.His473Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H473Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: JPH2 NM_020433.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.134

Genes affected

JPH2 (HGNC:14202): (junctophilin 2) Junctional complexes between the plasma membrane and endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum are a common feature of all excitable cell types and mediate cross talk between cell surface and intracellular ion channels. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of junctional complexes and is composed of a C-terminal hydrophobic segment spanning the endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane and a remaining cytoplasmic domain that shows specific affinity for the plasma membrane. This gene is a member of the junctophilin gene family. Alternative splicing has been observed at this locus and two variants encoding distinct isoforms are described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31386435).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
JPH2	NM_020433.5	c.1419C>A	p.His473Gln	missense_variant	4/6	ENST00000372980.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
JPH2	ENST00000372980.4	c.1419C>A	p.His473Gln	missense_variant	4/6	5	NM_020433.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1362710 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 671552

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.13
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.19	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.51
CADD	Benign	16
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.19	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.11
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.25
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.60	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.47	T
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.33	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.31	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.88	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.9	L
MutationTaster	Benign	0.85	D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.92	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.9	N
REVEL	Benign	0.14
Sift	Benign	0.11	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.14	T
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.21
MutPred		0.21		Loss of glycosylation at T477 (P = 0.1663);
MVP		0.82
ClinPred		0.73	D
GERP RS		-0.53
Varity_R		0.097
gMVP		0.56

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1471827464; hg19: chr20-42744896;