Variant chr20-44116312-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_020433.5(JPH2):c.1363C>T(p.Arg455Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,542,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

JPH2
NM_020433.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.99

Variant links:

Genes affected

JPH2 (HGNC:14202): (junctophilin 2) Junctional complexes between the plasma membrane and endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum are a common feature of all excitable cell types and mediate cross talk between cell surface and intracellular ion channels. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of junctional complexes and is composed of a C-terminal hydrophobic segment spanning the endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane and a remaining cytoplasmic domain that shows specific affinity for the plasma membrane. This gene is a member of the junctophilin gene family. Alternative splicing has been observed at this locus and two variants encoding distinct isoforms are described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

JPH2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
JPH2	NM_020433.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1363C>T	p.Arg455Trp	missense_variant	4/6	ENST00000372980.4	NP_065166.2	Q9BR39-1Q86VZ3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
JPH2	ENST00000372980.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1363C>T	p.Arg455Trp	missense_variant	4/6	5	NM_020433.5	ENSP00000362071.3		Q9BR39-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152132

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000122

AC:

AN:

1390754

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000131

AC XY:

AN XY:

686074

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000254

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000121

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000347

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152132

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74330

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Nov 12, 2019

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with JPH2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 241294). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate insufficient coverage at this position in the ExAC database. This sequence change replaces arginine with tryptophan at codon 455 of the JPH2 protein (p.Arg455Trp). The arginine residue is weakly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between arginine and tryptophan. -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 27, 2024

The p.R455W variant (also known as c.1363C>T), located in coding exon 4 of the JPH2 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1363. The arginine at codon 455 is replaced by tryptophan, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.095

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.37

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.17

Eigen

Benign

-0.16

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.35

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.084

LIST_S2

Benign

0.71

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.16

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.65

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.88

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.88

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.0

REVEL

Benign

0.13

Sift

Uncertain

0.010

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.015

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.54

MutPred

0.31

Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0199);

MVP

0.74

ClinPred

0.83

GERP RS

2.2

Varity_R

0.10

gMVP

0.45

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over