chr20-44720072-A-T

Position:

chr20-44720072-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_003881.4(CCN5):c.236A>T(p.Gln79Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000507 in 1,577,370 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CCN5
NM_003881.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.10

Variant links:

Genes affected

CCN5 (HGNC:12770): (cellular communication network factor 5) This gene encodes a member of the WNT1 inducible signaling pathway (WISP) protein subfamily, which belongs to the connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) family. WNT1 is a member of a family of cysteine-rich, glycosylated signaling proteins that mediate diverse developmental processes. The CTGF family members are characterized by four conserved cysteine-rich domains: insulin-like growth factor-binding domain, von Willebrand factor type C module, thrombospondin domain and C-terminal cystine knot-like (CT) domain. The encoded protein lacks the CT domain which is implicated in dimerization and heparin binding. It is 72% identical to the mouse protein at the amino acid level. This gene may be downstream in the WNT1 signaling pathway that is relevant to malignant transformation. Its expression in colon tumors is reduced while the other two WISP members are overexpressed in colon tumors. It is expressed at high levels in bone tissue, and may play an important role in modulating bone turnover. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CCN5 links:

KCNK15-AS1 (HGNC:49901): (KCNK15 and WISP2 antisense RNA 1)

KCNK15-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31461602).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
CCN5	NM_003881.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.236A>T	p.Gln79Leu	missense_variant	2/4	ENST00000190983.5	NP_003872.1
KCNK15-AS1	NR_132377.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.439-3279T>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
CCN5	NM_001323370.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.236A>T	p.Gln79Leu	missense_variant	3/5		NP_001310299.1
CCN5	NM_001323369.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.236A>T	p.Gln79Leu	missense_variant	2/3		NP_001310298.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CCN5	ENST00000190983.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.236A>T	p.Gln79Leu	missense_variant	2/4	1	NM_003881.4	ENSP00000190983	P1	O76076-1
KCNK15-AS1	ENST00000445420.5 linkuse as main transcript	n.146+18748T>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152238

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000107

AC:

AN:

187164

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000976

AC XY:

AN XY:

102486

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000898

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000120

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000491

AC:

AN:

1425132

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000141

AC XY:

AN XY:

707116

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000637

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152238

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74382

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000231

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000168

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 10, 2023

The c.236A>T (p.Q79L) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the WISP2 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 236, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 79 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.17

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.28

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.13

T;.;T

Eigen

Benign

0.083

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.10

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Benign

0.70

.;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.075

MetaRNN

Benign

0.31

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.63

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

L;L;L

MutationTaster

Benign

0.80

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.52

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.5

D;D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.21

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0040

D;D;D

Polyphen

0.99

D;.;D

Vest4

0.37

MVP

0.35

MPC

0.25

ClinPred

0.78

GERP RS

4.4

Varity_R

0.31

gMVP

0.42

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over