chr20-44720088-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7

The NM_003881.4(CCN5):​c.252C>T​(p.Pro84=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00018 in 1,562,400 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CCN5
NM_003881.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
CCN5 (HGNC:12770): (cellular communication network factor 5) This gene encodes a member of the WNT1 inducible signaling pathway (WISP) protein subfamily, which belongs to the connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) family. WNT1 is a member of a family of cysteine-rich, glycosylated signaling proteins that mediate diverse developmental processes. The CTGF family members are characterized by four conserved cysteine-rich domains: insulin-like growth factor-binding domain, von Willebrand factor type C module, thrombospondin domain and C-terminal cystine knot-like (CT) domain. The encoded protein lacks the CT domain which is implicated in dimerization and heparin binding. It is 72% identical to the mouse protein at the amino acid level. This gene may be downstream in the WNT1 signaling pathway that is relevant to malignant transformation. Its expression in colon tumors is reduced while the other two WISP members are overexpressed in colon tumors. It is expressed at high levels in bone tissue, and may play an important role in modulating bone turnover. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
KCNK15-AS1 (HGNC:49901): (KCNK15 and WISP2 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.77).
BP6
Variant 20-44720088-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-44720088-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3139831.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.4 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CCN5NM_003881.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.252C>T p.Pro84= synonymous_variant 2/4 ENST00000190983.5 NP_003872.1
KCNK15-AS1NR_132377.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.439-3295G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
CCN5NM_001323370.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.252C>T p.Pro84= synonymous_variant 3/5 NP_001310299.1
CCN5NM_001323369.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.252C>T p.Pro84= synonymous_variant 2/3 NP_001310298.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CCN5ENST00000190983.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.252C>T p.Pro84= synonymous_variant 2/41 NM_003881.4 ENSP00000190983 P1O76076-1
KCNK15-AS1ENST00000445420.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.146+18732G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
23
AN:
167268
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000164
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
91574
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000683
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000832
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000187
AC:
264
AN:
1410082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000202
AC XY:
141
AN XY:
698496
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000263
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000396
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000551
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000850
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152318
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000214
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000117
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 30, 2024This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.77
CADD
Benign
1.9
DANN
Benign
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376446751; hg19: chr20-43348729; COSMIC: COSV99509326; COSMIC: COSV99509326; API