chr20-45891622-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6BP7

The NM_000308.4(CTSA):ā€‹c.54G>Cā€‹(p.Leu18Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000134 in 1,489,396 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000071 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 7.4e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CTSA
NM_000308.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.74
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTSA (HGNC:9251): (cathepsin A) This gene encodes a member of the peptidase S10 family of serine carboxypeptidases. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate two chains that comprise the heterodimeric active enzyme. This enzyme possesses deamidase, esterase and carboxypeptidase activities and acts as a scaffold in the lysosomal multienzyme complex. Mutations in this gene are associated with galactosialidosis. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.4).
BP6
Variant 20-45891622-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-45891622-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 459632.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.74 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CTSANM_000308.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.54G>C p.Leu18Leu synonymous_variant 2/15 ENST00000646241.3 NP_000299.3 P10619-1X6R8A1
CTSANM_001127695.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.54G>C p.Leu18Leu synonymous_variant 2/15 NP_001121167.1 P10619-1
CTSANM_001167594.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.54G>C p.Leu18Leu synonymous_variant 2/14 NP_001161066.2 P10619-2B4E324X6R5C5
CTSANR_133656.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.99G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/15

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CTSAENST00000646241.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.54G>C p.Leu18Leu synonymous_variant 2/15 NM_000308.4 ENSP00000493613.2 P10619-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000709
AC:
1
AN:
141032
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00164
AC:
388
AN:
237212
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00141
AC XY:
184
AN XY:
130084
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000884
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00350
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00848
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00339
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000140
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000341
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.42e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1348256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000149
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
672514
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000342
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000709
AC:
1
AN:
141140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
68342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000114
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0155

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 08, 2020- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicDec 15, 2015- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2024CTSA: BP4, BP7 -
Combined deficiency of sialidase AND beta galactosidase Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs181943893; hg19: chr20-44520261; COSMIC: COSV99509583; COSMIC: COSV99509583; API