chr20-45949009-G-A

Variant names:

• chr20-45949009-G-A
• rs2083575738
• NM_022095.4:c.3973C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PVS1_Moderate PM2

The NM_022095.4(ZNF335):​c.3973C>T​(p.Gln1325*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,628 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ZNF335 NM_022095.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.16
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ZNF335 (HGNC:15807): (zinc finger protein 335) The protein encoded by this gene enhances transcriptional activation by ligand-bound nuclear hormone receptors. However, it does this not by direct interaction with the receptor, but by direct interaction with the nuclear hormone receptor transcriptional coactivator NRC. The encoded protein may function by altering local chromatin structure. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ZNF335 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• microcephalic primordial dwarfism due to ZNF335 deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.0139 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ZNF335	NM_022095.4	c.3973C>T	p.Gln1325*	stop_gained	Exon 28 of 28	ENST00000322927.3	NP_071378.1
ZNF335	XM_047440363.1	c.3973C>T	p.Gln1325*	stop_gained	Exon 27 of 27		XP_047296319.1
ZNF335	XM_005260504.5	c.3970C>T	p.Gln1324*	stop_gained	Exon 27 of 27		XP_005260561.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ZNF335	ENST00000322927.3	c.3973C>T	p.Gln1325*	stop_gained	Exon 28 of 28	1	NM_022095.4	ENSP00000325326.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461628 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727136

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53174

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1112006

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60390

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.53	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.52
CADD	Pathogenic	42
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.98
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.80
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
PhyloP100		4.2
Vest4		0.23
GERP RS		5.3
Mutation Taster		=25/175	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2083575738; hg19: chr20-44577648;