chr20-46046344-C-T
Variant names: 
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -15 ACMG points: 0P and 15B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1
The NM_020708.5(SLC12A5):c.1695C>T(p.Phe565Phe) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000365 in 1,614,122 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
 Genomes: 𝑓 0.00041   (  1   hom.,  cov: 32) 
 Exomes 𝑓:  0.00036   (  1   hom.  ) 
Consequence
 SLC12A5
NM_020708.5 synonymous
NM_020708.5 synonymous
Scores
 2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
 PhyloP100:  3.41  
Publications
1 publications found 
Genes affected
 SLC12A5  (HGNC:13818):  (solute carrier family 12 member 5) K-Cl cotransporters are proteins that lower intracellular chloride concentrations below the electrochemical equilibrium potential. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane K-Cl cotransporter that can function in either a net efflux or influx pathway, depending on the chemical concentration gradients of potassium and chloride. The encoded protein can act as a homomultimer, or as a heteromultimer with other K-Cl cotransporters, to maintain chloride homeostasis in neurons. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008] 
SLC12A5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
- developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 34Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, Ambry Genetics
- epilepsy of infancy with migrating focal seizuresInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
- malignant migrating partial seizures of infancyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 14Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Illumina, Ambry Genetics
- genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathyInheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Classification was made for transcript
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -15 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.4). 
BP6
Variant 20-46046344-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-46046344-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 542326.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. 
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=3.41 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000407 (62/152330) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000523 (8/15302). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00026. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 33 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. 
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.000407  AC: 62AN: 152212Hom.:  1  Cov.: 32 show subpopulations 
GnomAD3 genomes 
 AF: 
AC: 
62
AN: 
152212
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
32
Gnomad AFR 
 AF: 
Gnomad AMI 
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Gnomad AMR 
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Gnomad ASJ 
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Gnomad EAS 
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Gnomad SAS 
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Gnomad FIN 
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Gnomad MID 
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Gnomad NFE 
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Gnomad OTH 
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GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.000633  AC: 159AN: 251144 AF XY:  0.000619   show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes 
 AF: 
AC: 
159
AN: 
251144
 AF XY: 
Gnomad AFR exome 
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Gnomad AMR exome 
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Gnomad ASJ exome 
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Gnomad EAS exome 
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Gnomad FIN exome 
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Gnomad NFE exome 
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Gnomad OTH exome 
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GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.000361  AC: 527AN: 1461792Hom.:  1  Cov.: 32 AF XY:  0.000334  AC XY: 243AN XY: 727210 show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome 
 AF: 
AC: 
527
AN: 
1461792
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
32
 AF XY: 
AC XY: 
243
AN XY: 
727210
show subpopulations 
African (AFR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
3
AN: 
33476
American (AMR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
16
AN: 
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) 
 AF: 
AC: 
287
AN: 
26126
East Asian (EAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
39700
South Asian (SAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
86244
European-Finnish (FIN) 
 AF: 
AC: 
2
AN: 
53420
Middle Eastern (MID) 
 AF: 
AC: 
1
AN: 
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE) 
 AF: 
AC: 
160
AN: 
1111956
Other (OTH) 
 AF: 
AC: 
58
AN: 
60392
 Allele Balance Distribution 
 Red line indicates average allele balance 
 Average allele balance: 0.480 
Heterozygous variant carriers
 0 
 29 
 58 
 87 
 116 
 145 
 0.00 
 0.20 
 0.40 
 0.60 
 0.80 
 0.95 
Allele balance
Age Distribution
Exome Het
Variant carriers
 0 
 10 
 20 
 30 
 40 
 50 
 <30 
 30-35 
 35-40 
 40-45 
 45-50 
 50-55 
 55-60 
 60-65 
 65-70 
 70-75 
 75-80 
 >80 
Age
GnomAD4 genome  0.000407  AC: 62AN: 152330Hom.:  1  Cov.: 32 AF XY:  0.000443  AC XY: 33AN XY: 74496 show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 genome 
 AF: 
AC: 
62
AN: 
152330
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
32
 AF XY: 
AC XY: 
33
AN XY: 
74496
show subpopulations 
African (AFR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
41564
American (AMR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
8
AN: 
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) 
 AF: 
AC: 
35
AN: 
3472
East Asian (EAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
5188
South Asian (SAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
4826
European-Finnish (FIN) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
10622
Middle Eastern (MID) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE) 
 AF: 
AC: 
19
AN: 
68034
Other (OTH) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
2116
 Allele Balance Distribution 
 Red line indicates average allele balance 
 Average allele balance: 0.497 
Heterozygous variant carriers
 0 
 4 
 8 
 11 
 15 
 19 
 0.00 
 0.20 
 0.40 
 0.60 
 0.80 
 0.95 
Allele balance
Age Distribution
Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
 0 
 2 
 4 
 6 
 8 
 10 
 <30 
 30-35 
 35-40 
 40-45 
 45-50 
 50-55 
 55-60 
 60-65 
 65-70 
 70-75 
 75-80 
 >80 
Age
Alfa 
 AF: 
Hom.: 
Bravo 
 AF: 
EpiCase 
 AF: 
EpiControl 
 AF: 
ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign 
Submissions summary: Benign:3 
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link 
Submissions by phenotype
not provided    Benign:2 
Sep 01, 2020
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing
- -
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided
- -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 34    Benign:1 
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing
- -
Computational scores
Source: 
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
 BayesDel_noAF 
 Benign 
 DANN 
 Benign 
 PhyloP100 
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
 SpliceAI score (max) 
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at 
Publications
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