chr20-48988288-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_006420.3(ARFGEF2):​c.2277-16G>A variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.276 in 1,606,098 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 64,413 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.24 ( 5178 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.28 ( 59235 hom. )

Consequence

ARFGEF2
NM_006420.3 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.170
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARFGEF2 (HGNC:15853): (ADP ribosylation factor guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2) ADP-ribosylation factors (ARFs) play an important role in intracellular vesicular trafficking. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the activation of ARFs by accelerating replacement of bound GDP with GTP and is involved in Golgi transport. It contains a Sec7 domain, which may be responsible for its guanine-nucleotide exchange activity and also brefeldin A inhibition. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant 20-48988288-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-48988288-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 259979.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr20-48988288-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.456 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ARFGEF2NM_006420.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2277-16G>A splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000371917.5 NP_006411.2
ARFGEF2NM_001410846.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2274-16G>A splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant NP_001397775.1
ARFGEF2XM_047439832.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1713-16G>A splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant XP_047295788.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARFGEF2ENST00000371917.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2277-16G>A splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_006420.3 ENSP00000360985 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.244
AC:
37079
AN:
151804
Hom.:
5172
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.116
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.154
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.363
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.247
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.472
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.350
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.261
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.225
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.268
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.272
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.310
AC:
77345
AN:
249300
Hom.:
13192
AF XY:
0.308
AC XY:
41551
AN XY:
134942
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.116
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.439
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.271
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.489
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.356
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.265
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.271
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.286
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.279
AC:
405859
AN:
1454176
Hom.:
59235
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.282
AC XY:
204155
AN XY:
723816
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.110
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.424
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.268
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.450
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.349
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.267
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.268
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.283
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.244
AC:
37096
AN:
151922
Hom.:
5178
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.253
AC XY:
18758
AN XY:
74232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.116
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.364
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.247
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.472
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.349
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.261
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.268
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.272
Alfa
AF:
0.221
Hom.:
1107
Bravo
AF:
0.247
Asia WGS
AF:
0.374
AC:
1301
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Periventricular heterotopia with microcephaly, autosomal recessive Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 14, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
1.9
DANN
Benign
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4810905; hg19: chr20-47604825; COSMIC: COSV64211308; API