chr20-49018856-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_006420.3(ARFGEF2):​c.4510-28A>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000205 in 1,582,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). There are indicators that this mutation may affect the branch point..

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00042 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

ARFGEF2
NM_006420.3 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARFGEF2 (HGNC:15853): (ADP ribosylation factor guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2) ADP-ribosylation factors (ARFs) play an important role in intracellular vesicular trafficking. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the activation of ARFs by accelerating replacement of bound GDP with GTP and is involved in Golgi transport. It contains a Sec7 domain, which may be responsible for its guanine-nucleotide exchange activity and also brefeldin A inhibition. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
This position, referring to a specific DNA site, is a probable branch point but is likely benign (scored 2 / 10, using the threshold of <=3). The score ranges from 0 to 10, with values ≤3 considered benign and >5 classified as pathogenic. Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant 20-49018856-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-49018856-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1215157.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00042 (64/152292) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0114 (59/5178). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00907. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 37 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ARFGEF2NM_006420.3 linkc.4510-28A>G intron_variant Intron 33 of 38 ENST00000371917.5 NP_006411.2 Q9Y6D5Q86TH5Q59FR3
ARFGEF2NM_001410846.1 linkc.4507-28A>G intron_variant Intron 33 of 38 NP_001397775.1
ARFGEF2XM_047439832.1 linkc.3946-28A>G intron_variant Intron 31 of 36 XP_047295788.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARFGEF2ENST00000371917.5 linkc.4510-28A>G intron_variant Intron 33 of 38 1 NM_006420.3 ENSP00000360985.4 Q9Y6D5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000414
AC:
63
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0112
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000776
AC:
195
AN:
251362
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000692
AC XY:
94
AN XY:
135858
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000183
AC:
261
AN:
1429834
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.000177
AC XY:
126
AN XY:
713244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00527
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000277
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000827
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000420
AC:
64
AN:
152292
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000497
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0114
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.000214
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000510
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00260
AC:
9
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Jun 12, 2019
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
0.0040
DANN
Benign
0.64
La Branchor
0.79
BranchPoint Hunter
2.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141717593; hg19: chr20-47635393; API