chr20-49507928-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000961.4(PTGIS):​c.1495C>T​(p.Arg499Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,612,172 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTGIS
NM_000961.4 missense

Scores

3
4
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTGIS (HGNC:9603): (prostaglandin I2 synthase) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. However, this protein is considered a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily on the basis of sequence similarity rather than functional similarity. This endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein catalyzes the conversion of prostglandin H2 to prostacyclin (prostaglandin I2), a potent vasodilator and inhibitor of platelet aggregation. An imbalance of prostacyclin and its physiological antagonist thromboxane A2 contribute to the development of myocardial infarction, stroke, and atherosclerosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PTGISNM_000961.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1495C>T p.Arg499Cys missense_variant 10/10 ENST00000244043.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PTGISENST00000244043.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1495C>T p.Arg499Cys missense_variant 10/101 NM_000961.4 P1
PTGISENST00000478971.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1316C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 9/91

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
249336
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134982
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000959
AC:
14
AN:
1459934
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000826
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000680
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 06, 2024The c.1495C>T (p.R499C) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the PTGIS gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1495, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 499 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.090
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.055
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.68
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.54
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.73
D
GERP RS
2.0
Varity_R
0.55
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372248049; hg19: chr20-48124465; API