Variant chr20-49713656-C-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_004776.4(B4GALT5):c.35G>A(p.Arg12His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000705 in 1,560,082 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000057 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

B4GALT5
NM_004776.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.567

Variant links:

Genes affected

B4GALT5 (HGNC:928): (beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 5) This gene is one of seven beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase (beta4GalT) genes. They encode type II membrane-bound glycoproteins that appear to have exclusive specificity for the donor substrate UDP-galactose; all transfer galactose in a beta1,4 linkage to similar acceptor sugars: GlcNAc, Glc, and Xyl. Each beta4GalT has a distinct function in the biosynthesis of different glycoconjugates and saccharide structures. As type II membrane proteins, they have an N-terminal hydrophobic signal sequence that directs the protein to the Golgi apparatus and which then remains uncleaved to function as a transmembrane anchor. By sequence similarity, the beta4GalTs form four groups: beta4GalT1 and beta4GalT2, beta4GalT3 and beta4GalT4, beta4GalT5 and beta4GalT6, and beta4GalT7. The function of the enzyme encoded by this gene is not clear. This gene was previously designated as B4GALT4 but was renamed to B4GALT5. In the literature it is also referred to as beta4GalT2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

B4GALT5 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07528189).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
B4GALT5	NM_004776.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.35G>A	p.Arg12His	missense_variant	1/9	ENST00000371711.4	NP_004767.1	O43286

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
B4GALT5	ENST00000371711.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.35G>A	p.Arg12His	missense_variant	1/9	1	NM_004776.4	ENSP00000360776.4		O43286

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

151770

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000599

AC:

AN:

167030

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

92354

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000396

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000568

AC:

AN:

1408312

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000573

AC XY:

AN XY:

697696

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000271

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000276

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000516

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

151770

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000270

AC XY:

AN XY:

74086

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000111

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000110

ExAC

AF:

0.00000922

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Mar 25, 2024

The c.35G>A (p.R12H) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the B4GALT5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 35, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 12 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.55

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.17

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.48

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.076

Eigen

Benign

-0.53

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.46

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.12

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

M_CAP

Benign

0.047

MetaRNN

Benign

0.075

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.34

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.90

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.25

REVEL

Benign

0.017

Sift

Benign

0.17

Sift4G

Benign

0.14

Polyphen

0.066

Vest4

0.18

MutPred

0.32

Loss of helix (P = 0.0376);

MVP

0.093

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.25

GERP RS

1.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.3

Varity_R

0.064

gMVP

0.51

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over