chr20-50578421-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_002827.4(PTPN1):​c.494C>T​(p.Thr165Ile) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000645 in 1,612,816 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00030 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTPN1
NM_002827.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
8
9
Splicing: ADA: 0.0003632
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTPN1 (HGNC:9642): (protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 1) The protein encoded by this gene is the founding member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family, which was isolated and identified based on its enzymatic activity and amino acid sequence. PTPs catalyze the hydrolysis of the phosphate monoesters specifically on tyrosine residues. Members of the PTP family share a highly conserved catalytic motif, which is essential for the catalytic activity. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP has been shown to act as a negative regulator of insulin signaling by dephosphorylating the phosphotryosine residues of insulin receptor kinase. This PTP was also reported to dephosphorylate epidermal growth factor receptor kinase, as well as JAK2 and TYK2 kinases, which implicated the role of this PTP in cell growth control, and cell response to interferon stimulation. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11843991).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 46 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PTPN1NM_002827.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.494C>T p.Thr165Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 6/10 ENST00000371621.5
PTPN1NM_001278618.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.275C>T p.Thr92Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PTPN1ENST00000371621.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.494C>T p.Thr165Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 6/101 NM_002827.4 P1
PTPN1ENST00000541713.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.275C>T p.Thr92Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/92

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000302
AC:
46
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000103
AC:
26
AN:
251406
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000883
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00117
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000397
AC:
58
AN:
1460492
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
726688
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00138
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000302
AC:
46
AN:
152324
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000255
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000104
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000491
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000908
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 21, 2021The c.494C>T (p.T165I) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the PTPN1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 494, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 165 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.0054
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.059
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.19
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Polyphen
0.15
.;B
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.72
MPC
0.99
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00036
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.11
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149080433; hg19: chr20-49194958; API