chr20-58905490-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6
The NM_000516.7(GNAS):c.530+10C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000193 in 1,382,730 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
GNAS
NM_000516.7 intron
NM_000516.7 intron
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -2.84
Genes affected
GNAS (HGNC:4392): (GNAS complex locus) This locus has a highly complex imprinted expression pattern. It gives rise to maternally, paternally, and biallelically expressed transcripts that are derived from four alternative promoters and 5' exons. Some transcripts contain a differentially methylated region (DMR) at their 5' exons, and this DMR is commonly found in imprinted genes and correlates with transcript expression. An antisense transcript is produced from an overlapping locus on the opposite strand. One of the transcripts produced from this locus, and the antisense transcript, are paternally expressed noncoding RNAs, and may regulate imprinting in this region. In addition, one of the transcripts contains a second overlapping ORF, which encodes a structurally unrelated protein - Alex. Alternative splicing of downstream exons is also observed, which results in different forms of the stimulatory G-protein alpha subunit, a key element of the classical signal transduction pathway linking receptor-ligand interactions with the activation of adenylyl cyclase and a variety of cellular reponses. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Mutations in this gene result in pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1a, pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1b, Albright hereditary osteodystrophy, pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism, McCune-Albright syndrome, progressive osseus heteroplasia, polyostotic fibrous dysplasia of bone, and some pituitary tumors. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.89).
BP6
Variant 20-58905490-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-58905490-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 435343.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GNAS | NM_000516.7 | c.530+10C>T | intron_variant | ENST00000371085.8 | NP_000507.1 | |||
GNAS | NM_016592.5 | c.*436+10C>T | intron_variant | ENST00000371075.7 | NP_057676.1 | |||
GNAS | NM_080425.4 | c.2459+10C>T | intron_variant | ENST00000371100.9 | NP_536350.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GNAS | ENST00000371075.7 | c.*436+10C>T | intron_variant | 1 | NM_016592.5 | ENSP00000360115 | ||||
GNAS | ENST00000371085.8 | c.530+10C>T | intron_variant | 1 | NM_000516.7 | ENSP00000360126 | ||||
GNAS | ENST00000371100.9 | c.2459+10C>T | intron_variant | 5 | NM_080425.4 | ENSP00000360141 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000151 AC: 23AN: 152056Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000163 AC: 41AN: 251412Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000184 AC XY: 25AN XY: 135884
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000198 AC: 244AN: 1230674Hom.: 0 Cov.: 20 AF XY: 0.000204 AC XY: 127AN XY: 623336
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000151 AC: 23AN: 152056Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000108 AC XY: 8AN XY: 74266
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | Aug 10, 2015 | - - |
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 07, 2024 | - - |
GNAS-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Dec 16, 2020 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at