chr20-58905490-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_000516.7(GNAS):​c.530+10C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000193 in 1,382,730 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GNAS
NM_000516.7 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNAS (HGNC:4392): (GNAS complex locus) This locus has a highly complex imprinted expression pattern. It gives rise to maternally, paternally, and biallelically expressed transcripts that are derived from four alternative promoters and 5' exons. Some transcripts contain a differentially methylated region (DMR) at their 5' exons, and this DMR is commonly found in imprinted genes and correlates with transcript expression. An antisense transcript is produced from an overlapping locus on the opposite strand. One of the transcripts produced from this locus, and the antisense transcript, are paternally expressed noncoding RNAs, and may regulate imprinting in this region. In addition, one of the transcripts contains a second overlapping ORF, which encodes a structurally unrelated protein - Alex. Alternative splicing of downstream exons is also observed, which results in different forms of the stimulatory G-protein alpha subunit, a key element of the classical signal transduction pathway linking receptor-ligand interactions with the activation of adenylyl cyclase and a variety of cellular reponses. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Mutations in this gene result in pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1a, pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1b, Albright hereditary osteodystrophy, pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism, McCune-Albright syndrome, progressive osseus heteroplasia, polyostotic fibrous dysplasia of bone, and some pituitary tumors. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.89).
BP6
Variant 20-58905490-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-58905490-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 435343.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GNASNM_000516.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.530+10C>T intron_variant ENST00000371085.8 NP_000507.1
GNASNM_016592.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*436+10C>T intron_variant ENST00000371075.7 NP_057676.1
GNASNM_080425.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2459+10C>T intron_variant ENST00000371100.9 NP_536350.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GNASENST00000371075.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*436+10C>T intron_variant 1 NM_016592.5 ENSP00000360115 O95467-1
GNASENST00000371085.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.530+10C>T intron_variant 1 NM_000516.7 ENSP00000360126 P63092-1
GNASENST00000371100.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2459+10C>T intron_variant 5 NM_080425.4 ENSP00000360141 Q5JWF2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152056
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000163
AC:
41
AN:
251412
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000184
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
135884
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00238
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000105
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000198
AC:
244
AN:
1230674
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
AF XY:
0.000204
AC XY:
127
AN XY:
623336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000343
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000450
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00191
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000517
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000122
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000195
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000266
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152056
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74266
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000428
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000166

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoAug 10, 2015- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 07, 2024- -
GNAS-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 16, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.89
CADD
Benign
0.044
DANN
Benign
0.87
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199499878; hg19: chr20-57480545; API