chr20-59300823-G-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting
The ENST00000337938.7(EDN3):āc.11G>Cā(p.Gly4Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,611,322 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.000015 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
EDN3
ENST00000337938.7 missense
ENST00000337938.7 missense
Scores
1
9
9
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.83
Genes affected
EDN3 (HGNC:3178): (endothelin 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the endothelin family. Endothelins are endothelium-derived vasoactive peptides involved in a variety of biological functions. The active form of this protein is a 21 amino acid peptide processed from the precursor protein. The active peptide is a ligand for endothelin receptor type B (EDNRB). The interaction of this endothelin with EDNRB is essential for development of neural crest-derived cell lineages, such as melanocytes and enteric neurons. Mutations in this gene and EDNRB have been associated with Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) and Waardenburg syndrome (WS), which are congenital disorders involving neural crest-derived cells. Altered expression of this gene is implicated in tumorigenesis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12655362).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000144 (22/152370) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000529 (22/41598). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000358. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 9 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EDN3 | NM_207034.3 | c.11G>C | p.Gly4Ala | missense_variant | 1/5 | ENST00000337938.7 | NP_996917.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EDN3 | ENST00000337938.7 | c.11G>C | p.Gly4Ala | missense_variant | 1/5 | 1 | NM_207034.3 | ENSP00000337128 | A2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000144 AC: 22AN: 152252Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000454 AC: 11AN: 242094Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 2AN XY: 132594
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000151 AC: 22AN: 1458952Hom.: 1 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000827 AC XY: 6AN XY: 725766
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000144 AC: 22AN: 152370Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000121 AC XY: 9AN XY: 74516
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 04, 2023 | This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 4 of the EDN3 protein (p.Gly4Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs202140125, gnomAD 0.07%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with EDN3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1433645). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Aug 01, 2023 | In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.;D;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
.;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M;M;.;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
D;T;D;.;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;.;T;T
Polyphen
D;.;D;.;D;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at