chr20-5952465-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_032485.6(MCM8):​c.190T>G​(p.Ser64Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,772 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MCM8
NM_032485.6 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0100

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MCM8 (HGNC:16147): (minichromosome maintenance 8 homologous recombination repair factor) The protein encoded by this gene is one of the highly conserved mini-chromosome maintenance proteins (MCM) that are essential for the initiation of eukaryotic genome replication. The hexameric protein complex formed by the mini-chromosome maintenance proteins is a key component of the pre-replication complex and may be involved in the formation of replication forks and in the recruitment of other DNA replication related proteins. This protein contains the central domain that is conserved among the mini-chromosome maintenance proteins. The encoded protein may interact with other mini-chromosome maintenance proteins and play a role in DNA replication. This gene may be associated with length of reproductive lifespan and menopause. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
MCM8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • premature ovarian failure 10
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • colorectal cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04281646).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MCM8NM_032485.6 linkc.190T>G p.Ser64Ala missense_variant Exon 3 of 19 ENST00000610722.4 NP_115874.3 Q9UJA3-1B4DN82

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MCM8ENST00000610722.4 linkc.190T>G p.Ser64Ala missense_variant Exon 3 of 19 1 NM_032485.6 ENSP00000478141.1 Q9UJA3-1
ENSG00000286235ENST00000652720.1 linkc.190T>G p.Ser64Ala missense_variant Exon 3 of 24 ENSP00000498784.1 A0A494C100

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251292
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461772
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727182
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39666
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111968
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60390
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.275
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Nov 12, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.190T>G (p.S64A) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the MCM8 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 190, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 64 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.062
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
4.5
DANN
Benign
0.60
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.013
.;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.085
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.41
T;T;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.00090
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.043
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N;N;N;N
PhyloP100
-0.010
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.030
N;N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.0050
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.75
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.;B;B
Vest4
0.098
MutPred
0.23
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0457);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0457);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0457);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0457);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0457);
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.018
T
GERP RS
0.23
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.064
gMVP
0.16
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs888971029; hg19: chr20-5933111; API