chr20-5955179-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_032485.6(MCM8):​c.414A>G​(p.Ile138Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00387 in 1,613,946 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 84 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I138V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0032 ( 4 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0039 ( 80 hom. )

Consequence

MCM8
NM_032485.6 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.503

Publications

16 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MCM8 (HGNC:16147): (minichromosome maintenance 8 homologous recombination repair factor) The protein encoded by this gene is one of the highly conserved mini-chromosome maintenance proteins (MCM) that are essential for the initiation of eukaryotic genome replication. The hexameric protein complex formed by the mini-chromosome maintenance proteins is a key component of the pre-replication complex and may be involved in the formation of replication forks and in the recruitment of other DNA replication related proteins. This protein contains the central domain that is conserved among the mini-chromosome maintenance proteins. The encoded protein may interact with other mini-chromosome maintenance proteins and play a role in DNA replication. This gene may be associated with length of reproductive lifespan and menopause. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
MCM8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • premature ovarian failure 10
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • colorectal cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0059596).
BP6
Variant 20-5955179-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-5955179-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 775586.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00319 (486/152362) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0248 (120/4830). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0212. There are 4 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 253 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MCM8NM_032485.6 linkc.414A>G p.Ile138Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 19 ENST00000610722.4 NP_115874.3 Q9UJA3-1B4DN82

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MCM8ENST00000610722.4 linkc.414A>G p.Ile138Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 19 1 NM_032485.6 ENSP00000478141.1 Q9UJA3-1
ENSG00000286235ENST00000652720.1 linkc.414A>G p.Ile138Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 24 ENSP00000498784.1 A0A494C100

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00322
AC:
490
AN:
152244
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00219
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0254
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0287
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00384
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00526
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00620
AC:
1559
AN:
251278
AF XY:
0.00790
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000984
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0121
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000786
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00394
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00571
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00395
AC:
5766
AN:
1461584
Hom.:
80
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00481
AC XY:
3500
AN XY:
727092
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000358
AC:
12
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00125
AC:
56
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0112
AC:
292
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39664
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0278
AC:
2400
AN:
86182
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00110
AC:
59
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0146
AC:
84
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00229
AC:
2551
AN:
1111870
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00512
AC:
309
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
242
483
725
966
1208
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
98
196
294
392
490
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00319
AC:
486
AN:
152362
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00340
AC XY:
253
AN XY:
74508
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000409
AC:
17
AN:
41584
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00131
AC:
20
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0127
AC:
44
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0248
AC:
120
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000282
AC:
3
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0274
AC:
8
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00384
AC:
261
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00520
AC:
11
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
23
46
70
93
116
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00402
Hom.:
11
Bravo
AF:
0.00255
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00162
AC:
6
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00259
AC:
10
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000908
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00453
AC:
39
ExAC
AF:
0.00669
AC:
812
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00664
AC:
23
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00551
EpiControl
AF:
0.00575

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

MCM8: BP4, BS1, BS2 -

Jul 19, 2018
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

MCM8-related disorder Benign:1
Jul 02, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.68
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.016
.;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.59
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.76
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T;T;T;.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0060
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M;M;M;M
PhyloP100
0.50
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.29
N;N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.057
Sift
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.015
B;B;.;B;B
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.22
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.0072
T
GERP RS
1.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.041
gMVP
0.48
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145133959; hg19: chr20-5935825; COSMIC: COSV99177536; COSMIC: COSV99177536; API