chr20-59972056-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_177980.4(CDH26):ā€‹c.326A>Gā€‹(p.Glu109Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,794 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH26
NM_177980.4 missense

Scores

10
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.63
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH26 (HGNC:15902): (cadherin 26) This gene encodes a member of the cadherin protein family. Cadherins are a family of calcium-dependent adhesion molecules that mediate cell-cell adhesion in all solid tissues and modulate a wide variety of processes, including cell polarization, migration and differentiation. Cadherin domains occur as repeats in the extracellular region and are thought to contribute to the sorting of heterogeneous cell types and the maintenance of orderly structures such as epithelium. This protein is expressed in gastrointestinal epithelial cells and may be upregulated during allergic inflammation. This protein interacts with alpha integrins and may also be involved in leukocyte migration and adhesion. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CDH26NM_177980.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.326A>G p.Glu109Gly missense_variant 4/18 ENST00000348616.9 NP_817089.1
CDH26NR_145482.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.648A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/18

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDH26ENST00000348616.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.326A>G p.Glu109Gly missense_variant 4/182 NM_177980.4 ENSP00000339390.4 Q8IXH8-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461794
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727184
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 18, 2024The c.326A>G (p.E109G) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the CDH26 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 326, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 109 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.050
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.028
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.46
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.13
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Uncertain
0.021
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.027
D
Vest4
0.37
MutPred
0.58
Gain of catalytic residue at S107 (P = 0.017);
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.42
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.42
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371632479; hg19: chr20-58547111; API