chr20-62310186-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_005560.6(LAMA5):​c.10726G>A​(p.Glu3576Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00476 in 1,612,484 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 21 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0038 ( 4 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0049 ( 17 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA5
NM_005560.6 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.618

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMA5 (HGNC:6485): (laminin subunit alpha 5) This gene encodes one of the vertebrate laminin alpha chains. Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they form a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. The protein encoded by this gene is the alpha-5 subunit of of laminin-10 (laminin-511), laminin-11 (laminin-521) and laminin-15 (laminin-523). [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2013]
LAMA5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nephrotic syndrome, IIa 26
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • LAMA5-related multisystemic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006543368).
BP6
Variant 20-62310186-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-62310186-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 438605.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00384 (585/152314) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00616 (419/68010). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00567. There are 4 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 260 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LAMA5NM_005560.6 linkc.10726G>A p.Glu3576Lys missense_variant Exon 77 of 80 ENST00000252999.7 NP_005551.3 O15230-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LAMA5ENST00000252999.7 linkc.10726G>A p.Glu3576Lys missense_variant Exon 77 of 80 1 NM_005560.6 ENSP00000252999.3 O15230-1
LAMA5ENST00000370691.6 linkn.2521G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 14 of 17 1
LAMA5ENST00000495695.1 linkn.227G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 4 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00384
AC:
585
AN:
152196
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0275
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00865
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00273
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00616
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00324
AC:
803
AN:
248092
AF XY:
0.00329
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00114
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00194
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00584
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00323
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00482
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00396
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00485
AC:
7083
AN:
1460170
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
49
AF XY:
0.00473
AC XY:
3438
AN XY:
726362
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000657
AC:
22
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00188
AC:
84
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00677
AC:
177
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000916
AC:
79
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00365
AC:
189
AN:
51798
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00121
AC:
7
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00564
AC:
6267
AN:
1111956
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00424
AC:
256
AN:
60372
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
449
898
1348
1797
2246
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
228
456
684
912
1140
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00384
AC:
585
AN:
152314
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00349
AC XY:
260
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00101
AC:
42
AN:
41578
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00183
AC:
28
AN:
15312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00865
AC:
30
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000829
AC:
4
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00273
AC:
29
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00616
AC:
419
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00284
AC:
6
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
33
65
98
130
163
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00476
Hom.:
7
Bravo
AF:
0.00329
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00324
AC:
12
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00467
AC:
18
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00136
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00582
AC:
50
ExAC
AF:
0.00285
AC:
345
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00523
EpiControl
AF:
0.00486

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Jun 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

LAMA5: BP4, BS2 -

Jan 25, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Polymicrogyria Uncertain:1
Sep 01, 2017
Lupski Lab, Baylor-Hopkins CMG, Baylor College of Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

this variant was indentified in an individual with malformations of cortical development -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.78
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.48
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.063
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0065
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.86
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.64
N
PhyloP100
0.62
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.48
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.77
T
Polyphen
0.28
B
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.38
ClinPred
0.0017
T
GERP RS
1.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.048
gMVP
0.50
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139502000; hg19: chr20-60885242; COSMIC: COSV53362705; COSMIC: COSV53362705; API