Genetic Variant GATA5:p.Arg387Leu (chr20-62464870-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_080473.5(GATA5):c.1160G>T(p.Arg387Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000686 in 1,456,926 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GATA5
NM_080473.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.13

Variant links:

Genes affected

GATA5 (HGNC:15802): (GATA binding protein 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcription factor that contains two GATA-type zinc fingers. The encoded protein is known to bind to hepatocyte nuclear factor-1alpha (HNF-1alpha), and this interaction is essential for cooperative activation of the intestinal lactase-phlorizin hydrolase promoter. In other organisms, similar proteins may be involved in the establishment of cardiac smooth muscle cell diversity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GATA5 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.9

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GATA5	NM_080473.5 link	c.1160G>T	p.Arg387Leu	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7	ENST00000252997.3	NP_536721.1	Q9BWX5
GATA5	XM_006723699.3 link	c.1160G>T	p.Arg387Leu	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7		XP_006723762.1	Q9BWX5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GATA5	ENST00000252997.3 link	c.1160G>T	p.Arg387Leu	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7	1	NM_080473.5	ENSP00000252997.2		Q9BWX5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000406

AC:

AN:

246334

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000745

AC XY:

AN XY:

134176

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000554

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.86e-7

AC:

AN:

1456926

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

724424

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000253

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Jul 28, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant¬¨‚Ä†is likely to be tolerated. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GATA5-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.006%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 387 of the GATA5 protein (p.Arg387Leu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.031

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.020

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.77

Eigen

Uncertain

0.27

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.20

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.69

LIST_S2

Benign

0.72

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.82

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.90

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.9

PrimateAI

Benign

0.47

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.0

REVEL

Uncertain

0.61

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0050

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.44

MutPred

0.67

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0412);

MVP

0.97

MPC

0.20

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

3.3

Varity_R

0.14

gMVP

0.52

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over