chr20-62817075-C-T

Position:

chr20-62817075-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_001853.4(COL9A3):c.11C>T(p.Pro4Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000123 in 1,384,966 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P4A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL9A3
NM_001853.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.141

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL9A3 (HGNC:2219): (collagen type IX alpha 3 chain) This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type IX collagen, the major collagen component of hyaline cartilage. Type IX collagen, a heterotrimeric molecule, is usually found in tissues containing type II collagen, a fibrillar collagen. Mutations in this gene are associated with multiple epiphyseal dysplasia type 3. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

COL9A3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17474148).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000264 (4/151266) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.000775 (4/5160). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000265. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 3 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
COL9A3	NM_001853.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.11C>T	p.Pro4Leu	missense_variant	1/32	ENST00000649368.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
COL9A3	ENST00000649368.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.11C>T	p.Pro4Leu	missense_variant	1/32		NM_001853.4	P1
COL9A3	ENST00000477612.5 linkuse as main transcript	n.75-492C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000264

AC:

AN:

151266

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000775

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000105

AC:

AN:

1233700

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000987

AC XY:

AN XY:

608160

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000332

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000100

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000818

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000264

AC:

AN:

151266

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000406

AC XY:

AN XY:

73832

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000775

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000491

ExAC

AF:

0.0000118

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 31, 2024	This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 4 of the COL9A3 protein (p.Pro4Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs749401290, gnomAD 0.08%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL9A3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1314108). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt COL9A3 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Feb 05, 2021	Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.025

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.27

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.91

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0023

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.80

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.78

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.13

LIST_S2

Benign

0.33

.;T

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.79

MetaRNN

Benign

0.17

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.39

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.69

N;N

MutationTaster

Benign

0.99

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.75

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.8

.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.24

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

.;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.62

.;T

Polyphen

0.0070

B;B

Vest4

0.076

MVP

0.78

MPC

0.072

ClinPred

0.34

GERP RS

2.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.6

Varity_R

0.10

gMVP

0.30

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over