chr20-63350358-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000744.7(CHRNA4):​c.1053C>T​(p.Ile351Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000187 in 1,613,638 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00080 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNA4
NM_000744.7 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.929
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNA4 (HGNC:1958): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 4 subunit) This gene encodes a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, which belongs to a superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels that play a role in fast signal transmission at synapses. These pentameric receptors can bind acetylcholine, which causes an extensive change in conformation that leads to the opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. This protein is an integral membrane receptor subunit that can interact with either nAChR beta-2 or nAChR beta-4 to form a functional receptor. Mutations in this gene cause nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy type 1. Polymorphisms in this gene that provide protection against nicotine addiction have been described. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).
BP6
Variant 20-63350358-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-63350358-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 290989.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr20-63350358-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.929 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000801 (122/152330) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00257 (107/41580). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00218. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 54 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 122 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHRNA4NM_000744.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1053C>T p.Ile351Ile synonymous_variant 5/6 ENST00000370263.9 NP_000735.1 P43681-1B4DK78Q59FV0
CHRNA4NM_001256573.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.525C>T p.Ile175Ile synonymous_variant 5/6 NP_001243502.1 P43681Q4VAQ3B4DK78Q59FV0
CHRNA4NR_046317.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1262C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHRNA4ENST00000370263.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1053C>T p.Ile351Ile synonymous_variant 5/61 NM_000744.7 ENSP00000359285.4 P43681-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000802
AC:
122
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00258
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000327
AC:
82
AN:
250502
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000317
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
135750
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00328
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000159
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000122
AC:
179
AN:
1461308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
99
AF XY:
0.000106
AC XY:
77
AN XY:
726948
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000603
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000801
AC:
122
AN:
152330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000725
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00257
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000947
Alfa
AF:
0.000453
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000895
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 09, 2017- -
Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 30, 2023- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 15, 2016This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 02, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
1.2
DANN
Benign
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61737042; hg19: chr20-61981710; COSMIC: COSV100937430; COSMIC: COSV100937430; API