chr20-63359526-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The ENST00000370263.9(CHRNA4):​c.228+22G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0791 in 1,612,242 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5,884 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.096 ( 744 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.077 ( 5140 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNA4
ENST00000370263.9 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.30
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNA4 (HGNC:1958): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 4 subunit) This gene encodes a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, which belongs to a superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels that play a role in fast signal transmission at synapses. These pentameric receptors can bind acetylcholine, which causes an extensive change in conformation that leads to the opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. This protein is an integral membrane receptor subunit that can interact with either nAChR beta-2 or nAChR beta-4 to form a functional receptor. Mutations in this gene cause nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy type 1. Polymorphisms in this gene that provide protection against nicotine addiction have been described. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-1.0).
BP6
Variant 20-63359526-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-63359526-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1251570.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr20-63359526-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.153 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHRNA4NM_000744.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.228+22G>A intron_variant ENST00000370263.9 NP_000735.1
CHRNA4NM_001256573.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-319+22G>A intron_variant NP_001243502.1
CHRNA4NR_046317.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.412+22G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHRNA4ENST00000370263.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.228+22G>A intron_variant 1 NM_000744.7 ENSP00000359285 P1P43681-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0955
AC:
14534
AN:
152138
Hom.:
743
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.133
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0813
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0765
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0888
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.125
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.163
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0870
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.184
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0713
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.105
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0918
AC:
22896
AN:
249412
Hom.:
1233
AF XY:
0.0948
AC XY:
12841
AN XY:
135462
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.134
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0479
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0964
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.124
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.164
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0886
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0746
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0909
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0774
AC:
112965
AN:
1459986
Hom.:
5140
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.0797
AC XY:
57902
AN XY:
726300
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.141
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0512
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.101
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.119
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.159
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0869
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0668
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0845
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0956
AC:
14556
AN:
152256
Hom.:
744
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0965
AC XY:
7183
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.133
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0765
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0888
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.125
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.162
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0870
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0713
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.103
Alfa
AF:
0.0836
Hom.:
121
Bravo
AF:
0.0941
Asia WGS
AF:
0.143
AC:
496
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 26, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUnidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría GarrahanJul 15, 2024This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 22% of patients studied in a panel designed for Epileptic and Developmental Encephalopathy and Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy. Number of patients: 20. Only high quality variants are reported. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-1.0
CADD
Benign
0.18
DANN
Benign
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2273505; hg19: chr20-61990878; API