chr20-63406647-C-G
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BP4
The NM_172107.4(KCNQ2):c.2616G>C(p.Lys872Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Consequence
KCNQ2
NM_172107.4 missense
NM_172107.4 missense
Scores
2
7
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.192
Genes affected
KCNQ2 (HGNC:6296): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 2) The M channel is a slowly activating and deactivating potassium channel that plays a critical role in the regulation of neuronal excitability. The M channel is formed by the association of the protein encoded by this gene and a related protein encoded by the KCNQ3 gene, both integral membrane proteins. M channel currents are inhibited by M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors and activated by retigabine, a novel anti-convulsant drug. Defects in this gene are a cause of benign familial neonatal convulsions type 1 (BFNC), also known as epilepsy, benign neonatal type 1 (EBN1). At least five transcript variants encoding five different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
?
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
?
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, KCNQ2
BP4
?
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3748505).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCNQ2 | NM_172107.4 | c.2616G>C | p.Lys872Asn | missense_variant | 17/17 | ENST00000359125.7 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCNQ2 | ENST00000359125.7 | c.2616G>C | p.Lys872Asn | missense_variant | 17/17 | 1 | NM_172107.4 | A1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes ? Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 genomes
?
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000472 AC: 1AN: 211706Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000852 AC XY: 1AN XY: 117370
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
AC:
1
AN:
211706
Hom.:
AF XY:
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
117370
Gnomad AFR exome
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GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 genome ? Cov.: 33
GnomAD4 genome
?
Cov.:
33
ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Mar 02, 2023 | An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KCNQ2-related conditions. This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 872 of the KCNQ2 protein (p.Lys872Asn). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.001%). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
Cadd
Benign
Dann
Uncertain
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationTaster
Benign
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;.;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
P;.;B;.;P;P
Vest4
MutPred
0.25
.;.;Loss of methylation at K872 (P = 0.0025);.;.;.;
MVP
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at