chr20-63488306-CCGCCTTCTG-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM4BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001958.5(EEF1A2):​c.1375_1383delCAGAAGGCG​(p.Gln459_Ala461del) variant causes a conservative inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000368 in 1,385,928 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000027 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EEF1A2
NM_001958.5 conservative_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.14

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EEF1A2 (HGNC:3192): (eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2) This gene encodes an isoform of the alpha subunit of the elongation factor-1 complex, which is responsible for the enzymatic delivery of aminoacyl tRNAs to the ribosome. This isoform (alpha 2) is expressed in brain, heart and skeletal muscle, and the other isoform (alpha 1) is expressed in brain, placenta, lung, liver, kidney, and pancreas. This gene may be critical in the development of ovarian cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
EEF1A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 33
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_001958.5.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000038 (47/1235298) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0000433 (43/993412). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000326. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 23 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 47 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EEF1A2NM_001958.5 linkc.1375_1383delCAGAAGGCG p.Gln459_Ala461del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 8 of 8 ENST00000217182.6 NP_001949.1 Q05639

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EEF1A2ENST00000217182.6 linkc.1375_1383delCAGAAGGCG p.Gln459_Ala461del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 8 of 8 1 NM_001958.5 ENSP00000217182.3 Q05639

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000266
AC:
4
AN:
150518
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000296
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000380
AC:
47
AN:
1235298
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000379
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
607454
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25104
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22328
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000479
AC:
1
AN:
20880
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25384
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000309
AC:
2
AN:
64758
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30526
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3920
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000433
AC:
43
AN:
993412
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000204
AC:
1
AN:
48986
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.427
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000266
AC:
4
AN:
150630
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000136
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73522
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41248
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15168
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000198
AC:
1
AN:
5054
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4804
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9992
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
286
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000296
AC:
2
AN:
67602
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2096
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.438
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Nov 19, 2015
Genomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 33 Uncertain:1
Jan 11, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant, c.1375_1383del, results in the deletion of 3 amino acid(s) of the EEF1A2 protein (p.Gln459_Ala461del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has been observed in individual(s) with intellectual disability and/or epilepsy (PMID: 29784605, 36403551). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 252597). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 23, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Reported previously in a patient with intellectual disability, anxiety, and course facial features who also harbored variants in other genes (PMID: 29784605); In-frame deletion of 3 amino acids in a non-repeat region; In silico analysis suggests that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 36403551, 29784605) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
5.1
Mutation Taster
=86/114
disease causing

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs879255373; hg19: chr20-62119659; API