chr20-63693003-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_001283009.2(RTEL1):c.2851G>A(p.Gly951Ser) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,224 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Consequence
RTEL1
NM_001283009.2 missense, splice_region
NM_001283009.2 missense, splice_region
Scores
12
7
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.90
Genes affected
RTEL1 (HGNC:15888): (regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1) This gene encodes a DNA helicase which functions in the stability, protection and elongation of telomeres and interacts with proteins in the shelterin complex known to protect telomeres during DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dyskeratosis congenita and Hoyerall-Hreidarsson syndrome. Read-through transcription of this gene into the neighboring downstream gene, which encodes tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 6b, generates a non-coding transcript. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
RTEL1-TNFRSF6B (HGNC:44095): (RTEL1-TNFRSF6B readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring RTEL1 (regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1) and TNFRSF6B (tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 6b, decoy) genes on chromosome 20. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RTEL1 | NM_001283009.2 | c.2851G>A | p.Gly951Ser | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | 29/35 | ENST00000360203.11 | NP_001269938.1 | |
RTEL1-TNFRSF6B | NR_037882.1 | n.3678G>A | splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 29/38 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RTEL1 | ENST00000360203.11 | c.2851G>A | p.Gly951Ser | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | 29/35 | 5 | NM_001283009.2 | ENSP00000353332 | A2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152224Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152224Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74366
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | Sep 24, 2015 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
D;D;D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of helix (P = 0.0496);.;Gain of helix (P = 0.0496);.;
MVP
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
Position offset: 0
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at