chr20-63693003-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001283009.2(RTEL1):​c.2851G>A​(p.Gly951Ser) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,224 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

RTEL1
NM_001283009.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

12
7
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
RTEL1 (HGNC:15888): (regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1) This gene encodes a DNA helicase which functions in the stability, protection and elongation of telomeres and interacts with proteins in the shelterin complex known to protect telomeres during DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dyskeratosis congenita and Hoyerall-Hreidarsson syndrome. Read-through transcription of this gene into the neighboring downstream gene, which encodes tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 6b, generates a non-coding transcript. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
RTEL1-TNFRSF6B (HGNC:44095): (RTEL1-TNFRSF6B readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring RTEL1 (regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1) and TNFRSF6B (tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 6b, decoy) genes on chromosome 20. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RTEL1NM_001283009.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2851G>A p.Gly951Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 29/35 ENST00000360203.11 NP_001269938.1
RTEL1-TNFRSF6BNR_037882.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3678G>A splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 29/38

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RTEL1ENST00000360203.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2851G>A p.Gly951Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 29/355 NM_001283009.2 ENSP00000353332 A2Q9NZ71-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000341
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoSep 24, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.013
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.66
D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.52
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.62
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D;D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.49
MutPred
0.61
Gain of helix (P = 0.0496);.;Gain of helix (P = 0.0496);.;
MVP
0.56
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
1.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.97
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.97
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs6089959; hg19: chr20-62324356; API