chr20-6770226-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_001200.4(BMP2):ā€‹c.100G>Cā€‹(p.Ala34Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000414 in 1,448,464 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BMP2
NM_001200.4 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
BMP2 (HGNC:1069): (bone morphogenetic protein 2) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer, which plays a role in bone and cartilage development. Duplication of a regulatory region downstream of this gene causes a form of brachydactyly characterized by a malformed index finger and second toe in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26950055).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BMP2NM_001200.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.100G>C p.Ala34Pro missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000378827.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BMP2ENST00000378827.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.100G>C p.Ala34Pro missense_variant 2/31 NM_001200.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000181
AC:
4
AN:
220936
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000166
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
120768
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000414
AC:
6
AN:
1448464
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000556
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
719662
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000302
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000924
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.04e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 12, 2022This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BMP2-related conditions. This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 34 of the BMP2 protein (p.Ala34Pro). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.25
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.090
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.72
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.93
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.36
N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.18
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T
Polyphen
0.90
P
Vest4
0.41
MutPred
0.27
Gain of loop (P = 0.024);
MVP
0.68
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.49
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs936595058; hg19: chr20-6750873; API