Variant chr20-9566236-G-C details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_177990.4(PAK5):c.1139C>G(p.Ala380Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,668 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PAK5
NM_177990.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.40

Variant links:

Genes affected

PAK5 (HGNC:15916): (p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the PAK family of Ser/Thr protein kinases. PAK family members are known to be effectors of Rac/Cdc42 GTPases, which have been implicated in the regulation of cytoskeletal dynamics, proliferation, and cell survival signaling. This kinase contains a CDC42/Rac1 interactive binding (CRIB) motif, and has been shown to bind CDC42 in the presence of GTP. This kinase is predominantly expressed in brain. It is capable of promoting neurite outgrowth, and thus may play a role in neurite development. This kinase is associated with microtubule networks and induces microtubule stabilization. The subcellular localization of this kinase is tightly regulated during cell cycle progression. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PAK5 links:

(HGNC:):

links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05965954).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PAK5	NM_177990.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1139C>G	p.Ala380Gly	missense_variant	5/10	ENST00000353224.10
LOC105372523	XR_937250.3 linkuse as main transcript	n.161+3135G>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris
PAK5	ENST00000353224.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.1139C>G	p.Ala380Gly	missense_variant	5/10	1	NM_177990.4	P1
PAK5	ENST00000378423.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1139C>G	p.Ala380Gly	missense_variant	6/11	1		P1
PAK5	ENST00000378429.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1139C>G	p.Ala380Gly	missense_variant	6/11	1		P1
	ENST00000657954.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.161+3135G>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000358

AC:

AN:

251244

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135768

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000435

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000547

AC:

AN:

1461668

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727116

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000151

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Sep 26, 2023

The c.1139C>G (p.A380G) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 3) of the PAK7 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 1139, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 380 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.085

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.42

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.51

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.17

T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

0.031

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.26

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Benign

0.66

.;.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0084

MetaRNN

Benign

0.060

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationTaster

Benign

0.99

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.47

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.010

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.080

Sift

Benign

0.25

T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.49

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.083

B;B;B

Vest4

0.33

MutPred

0.097

Gain of glycosylation at K379 (P = 0.1051);Gain of glycosylation at K379 (P = 0.1051);Gain of glycosylation at K379 (P = 0.1051);

MVP

0.043

MPC

0.33

ClinPred

0.10

GERP RS

5.9

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.24

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over