chr21-17796838-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_001100420.2(C21orf91):ā€‹c.408C>Gā€‹(p.Asp136Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.331 in 1,613,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 91,237 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin UniProt.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.27 ( 6842 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.34 ( 84395 hom. )

Consequence

C21orf91
NM_001100420.2 missense

Scores

6
10

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.915
Variant links:
Genes affected
C21orf91 (HGNC:16459): (chromosome 21 open reading frame 91) Predicted to be involved in cerebral cortex neuron differentiation and positive regulation of dendritic spine development. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0028917491).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.343 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
C21orf91NM_001100420.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.408C>G p.Asp136Glu missense_variant 3/5 ENST00000284881.9 NP_001093890.1
LOC124900465XR_007067823.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1605+40049G>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
C21orf91NM_017447.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.408C>G p.Asp136Glu missense_variant 3/5 NP_059143.3
C21orf91NM_001100421.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.408C>G p.Asp136Glu missense_variant 3/4 NP_001093891.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
C21orf91ENST00000284881.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.408C>G p.Asp136Glu missense_variant 3/52 NM_001100420.2 ENSP00000284881 P4Q9NYK6-1
ENST00000428689.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.71+3280G>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.275
AC:
41754
AN:
152010
Hom.:
6843
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0854
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.471
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.317
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.290
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.344
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.302
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.416
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.307
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.347
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.294
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.325
AC:
80867
AN:
249164
Hom.:
13841
AF XY:
0.328
AC XY:
44356
AN XY:
135186
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0748
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.329
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.314
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.343
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.307
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.399
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.346
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.336
AC:
491408
AN:
1460950
Hom.:
84395
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.336
AC XY:
244356
AN XY:
726816
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0716
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.327
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.301
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.364
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.306
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.398
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.345
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.323
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.274
AC:
41757
AN:
152128
Hom.:
6842
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.278
AC XY:
20672
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0852
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.317
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.290
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.345
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.303
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.416
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.347
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.289
Alfa
AF:
0.330
Hom.:
6514
Bravo
AF:
0.260
TwinsUK
AF:
0.341
AC:
1264
ALSPAC
AF:
0.335
AC:
1293
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0707
AC:
258
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.344
AC:
2813
ExAC
AF:
0.319
AC:
38518
Asia WGS
AF:
0.286
AC:
994
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.352
EpiControl
AF:
0.349

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.61
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.032
.;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0029
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.0096
P;P
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;D;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.053
T;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.020
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.34
Gain of disorder (P = 0.1272);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1272);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1272);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1272);
MPC
0.55
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
3.4
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1047978; hg19: chr21-19169155; COSMIC: COSV53032600; COSMIC: COSV53032600; API