chr21-25592835-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_017446.4(MRPL39):​c.898G>T​(p.Val300Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000303 in 1,611,944 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V300M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0016 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPL39
NM_017446.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.01

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRPL39 (HGNC:14027): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein L39) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described. A pseudogene corresponding to this gene is found on chromosome 5q. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MRPL39 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 1 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.37309 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.3663 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to mitochondrial disease.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009847462).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_017446.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MRPL39
NM_017446.4
MANE Select
c.898G>Tp.Val300Leu
missense
Exon 8 of 10NP_059142.3
MRPL39
NM_080794.4
c.898G>Tp.Val300Leu
missense
Exon 8 of 11NP_542984.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MRPL39
ENST00000352957.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.898G>Tp.Val300Leu
missense
Exon 8 of 10ENSP00000284967.7Q9NYK5-1
MRPL39
ENST00000307301.11
TSL:5
c.898G>Tp.Val300Leu
missense
Exon 8 of 11ENSP00000305682.7Q9NYK5-2
MRPL39
ENST00000925346.1
c.916G>Tp.Val306Leu
missense
Exon 8 of 10ENSP00000595405.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00155
AC:
236
AN:
152150
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00548
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000494
AC:
124
AN:
250978
AF XY:
0.000310
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00684
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000173
AC:
252
AN:
1459676
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000135
AC XY:
98
AN XY:
726248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00640
AC:
214
AN:
33418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000291
AC:
13
AN:
44654
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26102
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39670
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86152
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1110184
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000381
AC:
23
AN:
60328
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.444
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12
23
35
46
58
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00156
AC:
237
AN:
152268
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00156
AC XY:
116
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00549
AC:
228
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000327
AC:
5
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
4
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12
23
35
46
58
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000429
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00166
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00590
AC:
26
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000684
AC:
83
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.20
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.026
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.56
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0098
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.72
N
PhyloP100
2.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.079
Sift
Benign
0.85
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0040
B
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.53
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.105)
MVP
0.36
MPC
0.034
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.34
Mutation Taster
=84/16
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.16
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs115668266; hg19: chr21-26965147; API