chr21-25881780-CAAG-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP6_ModerateBS2
The NM_000484.4(APP):c.2212-12_2212-10del variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000205 in 1,612,420 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
APP
NM_000484.4 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
NM_000484.4 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.435
Genes affected
APP (HGNC:620): (amyloid beta precursor protein) This gene encodes a cell surface receptor and transmembrane precursor protein that is cleaved by secretases to form a number of peptides. Some of these peptides are secreted and can bind to the acetyltransferase complex APBB1/TIP60 to promote transcriptional activation, while others form the protein basis of the amyloid plaques found in the brains of patients with Alzheimer disease. In addition, two of the peptides are antimicrobial peptides, having been shown to have bacteriocidal and antifungal activities. Mutations in this gene have been implicated in autosomal dominant Alzheimer disease and cerebroarterial amyloidosis (cerebral amyloid angiopathy). Multiple transcript variants encoding several different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.
BP6
Variant 21-25881780-CAAG-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-25881780-CAAG-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 453313.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr21-25881780-CAAG-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 36 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
APP | NM_000484.4 | c.2212-12_2212-10del | splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000346798.8 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
APP | ENST00000346798.8 | c.2212-12_2212-10del | splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | 1 | NM_000484.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000237 AC: 36AN: 152064Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000167 AC: 42AN: 250828Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000177 AC XY: 24AN XY: 135626
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000202 AC: 295AN: 1460238Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000187 AC XY: 136AN XY: 726474
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000237 AC: 36AN: 152182Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000202 AC XY: 15AN XY: 74398
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
APP-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Dec 18, 2019 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Alzheimer disease Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Dec 11, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
Position offset: 10
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at