chr21-31671585-CCTGT-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PVS1_ModerateBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_020706.2(SCAF4):​c.3254_3257delACAG​(p.Asp1085fs) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,613,996 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCAF4
NM_020706.2 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCAF4 (HGNC:19304): (SR-related CTD associated factor 4) This gene likely encodes a member of the arginine/serine-rich splicing factor family. A similar protein in Rat appears to bind the large subunit of RNA polymerase II and provide a link between transcription and pre-mRNA splicing. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.0552 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
BP6
Variant 21-31671585-CCTGT-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-31671585-CCTGT-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3068680.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 38 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SCAF4NM_020706.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3254_3257delACAG p.Asp1085fs frameshift_variant 20/20 ENST00000286835.12 NP_065757.1 O95104-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCAF4ENST00000286835.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.3254_3257delACAG p.Asp1085fs frameshift_variant 20/201 NM_020706.2 ENSP00000286835.7 O95104-1
SCAF4ENST00000434667.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3209_3212delACAG p.Asp1070fs frameshift_variant 19/191 ENSP00000402377.2 O95104-3
SCAF4ENST00000399804.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3188_3191delACAG p.Asp1063fs frameshift_variant 20/201 ENSP00000382703.1 O95104-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251426
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135882
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000260
AC:
38
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000279
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurodevelopmental disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMolecular Genetics, Royal Melbourne HospitalJun 15, 2023This sequence change in SCAF4 is a frameshift variant that may cause a premature stop codon, p.(Asp1085Glyfs*18), that is predicted to escape nonsense-mediated decay and remove <10% of the protein in a gene where loss-of-function is an established disease mechanism (PMID: 32730804). This variant is observed in at least 3 healthy controls (gnomAD v2.1). Based on the classification scheme RMH Modified ACMG/AMP Guidelines v1.5.1, this variant is classified as LIKELY BENIGN. Following criteria are met: BS2, PVS1_Moderate -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750971849; hg19: chr21-33043898; API