chr21-32274833-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_018944.3(MIS18A):​c.398G>T​(p.Gly133Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000745 in 1,610,636 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MIS18A
NM_018944.3 missense

Scores

8
6
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
MIS18A (HGNC:1286): (MIS18 kinetochore protein A) Enables identical protein binding activity. Predicted to be involved in CENP-A containing chromatin assembly and chromosome segregation. Predicted to act upstream of or within regulation of DNA methylation. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.851

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MIS18ANM_018944.3 linkc.398G>T p.Gly133Val missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 ENST00000290130.4 NP_061817.1 Q9NYP9
MIS18AXM_017028400.2 linkc.398G>T p.Gly133Val missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 XP_016883889.1
MIS18AXM_017028401.2 linkc.398G>T p.Gly133Val missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 XP_016883890.1
MIS18AXR_002958619.2 linkn.433G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MIS18AENST00000290130.4 linkc.398G>T p.Gly133Val missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 1 NM_018944.3 ENSP00000290130.3 Q9NYP9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250158
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135266
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000754
AC:
11
AN:
1458470
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000827
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
725764
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000901
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000547
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Apr 04, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.398G>T (p.G133V) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the MIS18A gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 398, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 133 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.85
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.38
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.37
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.76
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.084
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.12
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.089
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.75
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.97
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.60
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376685765; hg19: chr21-33647144; API