chr21-32631632-G-T

Variant names:

• chr21-32631632-G-T
• rs1341548536
• ENST00000630077.3:c.3944C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_003895.4(SYNJ1):​c.4202C>A​(p.Thr1401Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,612,532 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T1401M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SYNJ1 NM_003895.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.25
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

SYNJ1 (HGNC:11503): (synaptojanin 1) This gene encodes a phosphoinositide phosphatase that regulates levels of membrane phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate. As such, expression of this enzyme may affect synaptic transmission and membrane trafficking. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

SYNJ1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 53

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
• early-onset Parkinson disease 20

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia
• undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• atypical juvenile parkinsonism

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• young-onset Parkinson disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16284478).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003895.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SYNJ1	NM_203446.3	MANE Select	c.*173C>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 33 of 33	NP_982271.3	O43426-2
	SYNJ1	NM_003895.4		c.4202C>A	p.Thr1401Lys	missense	Exon 32 of 32	NP_003886.3
	SYNJ1	NM_001160306.2		c.3944C>A	p.Thr1315Lys	missense	Exon 28 of 28	NP_001153778.1	A0A0D9SGJ6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SYNJ1	ENST00000630077.3	TSL:1	c.3944C>A	p.Thr1315Lys	missense	Exon 28 of 28	ENSP00000487560.1	A0A0D9SGJ6
	SYNJ1	ENST00000674351.1	MANE Select	c.*173C>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 33 of 33	ENSP00000501530.1	O43426-2
	SYNJ1	ENST00000674308.1		c.4085C>A	p.Thr1362Lys	missense	Exon 32 of 32	ENSP00000501426.1	O43426-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000198 AC: 3 AN: 151478 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000243

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000132

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4 AN: 251230 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461054 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726760

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33426

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000896 AC: 4 AN: 44634

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26092

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39684

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86114

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53408

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111582

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60356

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000198 AC: 3 AN: 151478 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000270 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 73980

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000243 AC: 1 AN: 41126

American (AMR) AF: 0.000132 AC: 2 AN: 15188

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3462

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5150

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4796

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10574

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 67880

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2076

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000189

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.14
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.055	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.32
CADD	Benign	15
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.28	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.024
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.14
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.84	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.87	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.056	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.16	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.31	T
PhyloP100		2.3
PrimateAI	Benign	0.32	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.69	N
REVEL	Benign	0.16
Sift	Uncertain	0.0060	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.92	T
Vest4		0.21
MVP		0.80
MPC		0.18
ClinPred		0.28	T
GERP RS		5.3
gMVP		0.38
Mutation Taster		=92/8	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1341548536; hg19: chr21-34003942;