chr21-32638903-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_203446.3(SYNJ1):​c.3915+5G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000696 in 1,436,232 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNJ1
NM_203446.3 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9974
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.34

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNJ1 (HGNC:11503): (synaptojanin 1) This gene encodes a phosphoinositide phosphatase that regulates levels of membrane phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate. As such, expression of this enzyme may affect synaptic transmission and membrane trafficking. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]
SYNJ1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 53
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • early-onset Parkinson disease 20
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • atypical juvenile parkinsonism
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • young-onset Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. Scorers claiming Uncertain: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Benign.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_203446.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SYNJ1
NM_203446.3
MANE Select
c.3915+5G>A
splice_region intron
N/ANP_982271.3O43426-2
SYNJ1
NM_003895.4
c.4032+5G>A
splice_region intron
N/ANP_003886.3
SYNJ1
NM_001160306.2
c.3774+5G>A
splice_region intron
N/ANP_001153778.1A0A0D9SGJ6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SYNJ1
ENST00000674351.1
MANE Select
c.3915+5G>A
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000501530.1O43426-2
SYNJ1
ENST00000630077.3
TSL:1
c.3774+5G>A
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000487560.1A0A0D9SGJ6
SYNJ1
ENST00000674308.1
c.3915+5G>A
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000501426.1O43426-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000414
AC:
1
AN:
241836
AF XY:
0.00000763
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000315
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.96e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1436232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000141
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
711412
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32516
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41316
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25028
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39220
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84120
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53004
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5622
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1096230
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59176
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Early-onset Parkinson disease 20;C4479313:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 53 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.76
PhyloP100
5.3

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.87
SpliceAI score (max)
0.39
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.39
Position offset: 5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61750220; hg19: chr21-34011213; API