chr21-34880569-G-T

Variant names:

• chr21-34880569-G-T
• rs759068561
• NM_001754.5:c.496C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP7 BP4

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: NM_001754.5(RUNX1):c.496C>A (p.Arg166=) is a synonymous variant. Evolutionary conservation prediction algorithms predict the site as not being conserved (PhyloP score 1.6 < 2.0 or the variant is the reference nucleotide in one primate and/or three mammal species) (BP7). Synonymous variant therefore no REVEL score and SpliceAI is ≤ 0.20 (0.14) (BP4). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely benign. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the Myeloid Malignancy Variant Curation Expert Panel for RUNX1: BP4, BP7. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA10014502/MONDO:0100083/008

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: RUNX1 NM_001754.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign reviewed by expert panel B:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.68
• Publications: 30 publications found

Genes affected

RUNX1 (HGNC:10471): (RUNX family transcription factor 1) Core binding factor (CBF) is a heterodimeric transcription factor that binds to the core element of many enhancers and promoters. The protein encoded by this gene represents the alpha subunit of CBF and is thought to be involved in the development of normal hematopoiesis. Chromosomal translocations involving this gene are well-documented and have been associated with several types of leukemia. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RUNX1-AS1 (HGNC:56821): (RUNX1 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• BP4: For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
• BP7: For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001754.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RUNX1	NM_001754.5	MANE Select	c.496C>A	p.Arg166Arg	synonymous	Exon 5 of 9	NP_001745.2
	RUNX1	NM_001001890.3		c.415C>A	p.Arg139Arg	synonymous	Exon 2 of 6	NP_001001890.1	Q01196-1
	RUNX1	NM_001122607.2		c.415C>A	p.Arg139Arg	synonymous	Exon 2 of 5	NP_001116079.1	Q01196-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RUNX1	ENST00000675419.1	MANE Select	c.496C>A	p.Arg166Arg	synonymous	Exon 5 of 9	ENSP00000501943.1	Q01196-8
	RUNX1	ENST00000300305.7	TSL:1	c.496C>A	p.Arg166Arg	synonymous	Exon 4 of 8	ENSP00000300305.3	Q01196-8
	RUNX1	ENST00000344691.8	TSL:1	c.415C>A	p.Arg139Arg	synonymous	Exon 2 of 6	ENSP00000340690.4	Q01196-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251428 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461770 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727186

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33474

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000504 AC: 2 AN: 39694

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86222

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53414

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111946

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: reviewed by expert panel

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	2	Hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematological cancer predisposition syndrome associated with RUNX1 (2)
-	-	1	Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.54
CADD	Benign	15
DANN	Benign	0.86
PhyloP100		2.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.14		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759068561; hg19: chr21-36252866;