chr21-36720028-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_005069.6(SIM2):c.457+99G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00261 in 843,250 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 35 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0095 ( 21 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 14 hom. )
Consequence
SIM2
NM_005069.6 intron
NM_005069.6 intron
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Not reported in ClinVar
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.666
Genes affected
SIM2 (HGNC:10883): (SIM bHLH transcription factor 2) This gene represents a homolog of the Drosophila single-minded (sim) gene, which encodes a transcription factor that is a master regulator of neurogenesis. The encoded protein is ubiquitinated by RING-IBR-RING-type E3 ubiquitin ligases, including the parkin RBR E3 ubiquitin protein ligase. This gene maps within the so-called Down syndrome chromosomal region, and is thus thought to contribute to some specific Down syndrome phenotypes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00948 (1441/152064) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0331 (1374/41472). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0317. There are 21 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 658 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 21 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SIM2 | NM_005069.6 | c.457+99G>A | intron_variant | ENST00000290399.11 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SIM2 | ENST00000290399.11 | c.457+99G>A | intron_variant | 1 | NM_005069.6 | P1 | |||
SIM2 | ENST00000431229.1 | c.269+99G>A | intron_variant | 1 | |||||
SIM2 | ENST00000483178.2 | c.*43G>A | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 2/2 | 3 | ||||
SIM2 | ENST00000481185.1 | n.1070+99G>A | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00946 AC: 1437AN: 151960Hom.: 21 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00249 AC: 468AN: 188004Hom.: 3 AF XY: 0.00175 AC XY: 181AN XY: 103536
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00110 AC: 763AN: 691186Hom.: 14 Cov.: 9 AF XY: 0.000923 AC XY: 340AN XY: 368288
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00948 AC: 1441AN: 152064Hom.: 21 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00885 AC XY: 658AN XY: 74328
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ClinVar
Not reported inComputational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at