chr21-37065660-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBP7BS1BS2

The NM_153682.3(PIGP):ā€‹c.327A>Cā€‹(p.Pro109Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00125 in 1,613,354 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 21 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0066 ( 12 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00070 ( 9 hom. )

Consequence

PIGP
NM_153682.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.280
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGP (HGNC:3046): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class P) This gene encodes an enzyme involved in the first step of glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis. The GPI-anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells that serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. The encoded protein is a component of the GPI-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase complex that catalyzes the transfer of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) from UDP-GlcNAc to phosphatidylinositol (PI). This gene is located in the Down Syndrome critical region on chromosome 21 and is a candidate for the pathogenesis of Down syndrome. This gene has multiple pseudogenes and is a member of the phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis gene family. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.4).
BP6
Variant 21-37065660-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-37065660-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 709520.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.28 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0066 (1006/152330) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0227 (942/41578). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0215. There are 12 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 466 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 12 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PIGPNM_153682.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.327A>C p.Pro109Pro synonymous_variant 5/5 ENST00000360525.9 NP_710149.1 P57054-2
PIGPNM_153681.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.399A>C p.Pro133Pro synonymous_variant 4/4 NP_710148.1 P57054-1
PIGPNM_001320480.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.327A>C p.Pro109Pro synonymous_variant 5/5 NP_001307409.1 P57054-2
PIGPNM_016430.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.249A>C p.Pro83Pro synonymous_variant 6/6 NP_057514.2 P57054-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIGPENST00000360525.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.327A>C p.Pro109Pro synonymous_variant 5/51 NM_153682.3 ENSP00000353719.3 P57054-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00660
AC:
1004
AN:
152212
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0227
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00308
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00525
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00172
AC:
428
AN:
248694
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.00134
AC XY:
181
AN XY:
134612
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0234
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000930
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000164
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000718
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000491
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000697
AC:
1018
AN:
1461024
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000582
AC XY:
423
AN XY:
726836
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0241
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000941
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000495
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00154
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00660
AC:
1006
AN:
152330
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00626
AC XY:
466
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0227
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00307
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00520
Alfa
AF:
0.00226
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00735
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 30, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
8.4
DANN
Benign
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs73901831; hg19: chr21-38437960; API