chr21-39187295-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BP4

The ENST00000333229.6(BRWD1):​c.6694C>T​(p.Arg2232Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,644 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2232H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRWD1
ENST00000333229.6 missense

Scores

3
4
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.12
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRWD1 (HGNC:12760): (bromodomain and WD repeat domain containing 1) This gene encodes a member of the WD repeat protein family. WD repeats are minimally conserved regions of approximately 40 amino acids typically bracketed by gly-his and trp-asp (GH-WD) residues which may facilitate formation of heterotrimeric or multiprotein complexes. Members of this family are involved in a variety of cellular processes including cell cycle progression, signal transduction, apoptosis, and gene regulation. This protein contains 2 bromodomains and multiple WD repeats. This gene is located within the Down syndrome region-2 on chromosome 21. Alternative splicing of this gene generates multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. In mouse, this gene encodes a nuclear protein that has a polyglutamine-containing region that functions as a transcriptional activation domain which may regulate chromatin remodelling and associates with a component of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodelling complex.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), BRWD1. . Gene score misZ 2.8458 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.2872 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 51, agammaglobulinemia, primary ciliary dyskinesia.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26546237).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BRWD1NM_033656.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*8964C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 41/41 ENST00000342449.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BRWD1ENST00000333229.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.6694C>T p.Arg2232Cys missense_variant 42/421 P2Q9NSI6-1
BRWD1ENST00000342449.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.*8964C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 41/411 NM_033656.4 A2Q9NSI6-2
BRWD1ENST00000446924.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*3018C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 26/262

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151946
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
249842
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135368
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000924
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000886
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461698
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727122
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151946
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 25, 2023The c.6694C>T (p.R2232C) alteration is located in exon 42 (coding exon 42) of the BRWD1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 6694, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 2232 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.055
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.055
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.28
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.61
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0053);
MVP
0.51
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.64
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.030

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762024639; hg19: chr21-40559221; API